Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32495109›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2021

Mutation Status and Prognostic Value of KRAS and BRAF in Southeast Iranian Colorectal Cancer Patients: First Report from Southeast of Iran.

Abolfazl Yari, Arash Samoudi, Asiyeh Afzali, Zahra Miri Karam, Negin Khaje Karimaldini, Maryam Fekri Soofi Abadi, Mahsa Ziasistani, Mohammad Reza Zangouey, Shahriar Dabiri

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abolfazl YariStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4248-0650
Arash SamoudiStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-5704
Asiyeh AfzaliDepartment of Medical Laboratory of Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6823-512X
Zahra Miri KaramStudent Research Committee, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9446-3270
Negin Khaje KarimaldiniDepartment of Pathology, Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 22 Bahman Blvd., Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7194-8470
Maryam Fekri Soofi AbadiDepartment of Pathology, Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 22 Bahman Blvd., Kerman, Iran.
Mahsa ZiasistaniDepartment of Pathology, Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 22 Bahman Blvd., Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Reza ZangoueyDepartment of Immunology, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-7579
Shahriar DabiriDepartment of Pathology, Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Afzalipour School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 22 Bahman Blvd., Kerman, Iran. Dabiri12@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5922-3976
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Kerman University of Medical Sciences 97000217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

main purposeThis study aimed to determine any association of KRAS and BRAF mutations in colorectal cancer with clinicopathological features and overall survival (OS) of Southeast Iranian colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

methodsOverall, KRAS and BRAF status were assessed in 100 Iranian CRC subjects. A hundred consecutive stages I-IV CRC patients, who underwent surgical tumor resection from February 2012 to August 2015, were prospectively attained from three centers and were enrolled in the research. Direct sequencing and real-time PCR methods were used to the detection of KRAS and BRAF mutations, respectively. Logistic regression models were used to detect associations of KRAS and BRAF mutations with clinical/clinicopathological features. Kaplan-Meier model was used to estimate overall survival.

resultsIn total, KRAS and BRAF mutations were detected in 29 (29%) and 7 (7%) of 100 CRC patients, respectively. BRAF mutations that all comprised V600E and KRAS mutations were found in codon 12, 13, and 61 (72.4%, 20.7 and 6.9%), respectively. In a multivariate analysis, older age (≥ 60) was significantly associated with higher KRAS mutations rate and high BRAF mutation rate was significantly associated with older age (≥ 60) and poorly differentiated tumors. KRAS and BRAF mutant vs. wild type of KRAS and BRAF, 5-year OS was 62.1% vs. 71.8% (p value > 0.05) and 57.1% vs. 67.7% (p value > 0.05), respectively.

conclusionMutations were found in both KRAS and BRAF genes in Iranian colorectal cancers patients and were associated with clinical/clinicopathologic features. Our data emphasizes the importance of these molecular features in Iranian CRC patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiomarkers, TumorCell DifferentiationColonColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansIranKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRAFClinicopathological featuresColorectal cancerKRASOverall survivalSoutheast Iranian

Identifiers

PMID32495109
OpenAlexW3031994575

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.