Evidence mapPaperPMID 32544194Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Gene polymorphisms of Patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3), adiponectin, leptin in diabetic obese patients.

Omnia Aly, Hanan Hassan Zaki, Mohamed R Herzalla, Ahmed Fathy, Nermin Raafat, Mohamed M Hafez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Effects of Sex and Obesity onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Omnia AlyDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Hanan Hassan ZakiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed R HerzallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Ahmed FathyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Nermin RaafatMedical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Mohamed M HafezBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahram Canadian University, 6th of October City, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0403-8033
Zagazig University · EGNational Research Centre · EGAhram Canadian University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity leads a crucial importance in metabolic disorders, as well as type 2 diabetes mellitus. Our present study was designed to assess the potential role of irisin, adiponectin, leptin and gene polymorphism of PNPLA3, leptin and adiponectin as predictive markers of diabetes associated with obesity. One hundred eighty subjects were distributed to three groups including; healthy non-diabetic non obese volunteers as a control group, diabetic non obese group, and diabetic obese group (n = 60 for each group). Fasting blood samples of all groups were collected to determine fasting blood glucose, insulin levels, insulin resistance, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triacylglycerol, irisin, adiponectin, leptin; as well as, polymorphism of PNPLA3, adiponectin and leptin. The results showed that glucose, insulin resistance, total cholesterol, irisin, leptin, LDL-C, triacylglycerol concentrations were significantly increased, however, insulin, HDL-C, adiponectin were significantly decreased in diabetic obese patients in relation to diabetic non-obese patients as well as in healthy volunteers. The polymorphism of PNPLA3 rs738409 was linearly related to irisin and leptin but was not related with circulating concentrations of adiponectin. We concluded that increased irisin and leptin levels can predict the insulin resistance in obese patients. Moreover, patients who have mutant genotype of PNPLA3 I148 gene (rs738409) C>G, ADIPOQ gene (rs266729) G>C and LEP gene (rs2167270) G>A showed a significant higher susceptibility rate for DM in obese people than those with wild type. This could be considered as an adjustable retort to counter the impact of obesity on glucose homeostasis.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAcyltransferasesAdiponectinAdultDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFibronectinsGenetic MarkersHumansInsulin ResistanceLeptinLipaseMaleMembrane ProteinsObesityPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentAcyltransferasesAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanGenetic MarkersLEP protein, humanLeptinLipaseMembrane ProteinsPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPNPLA3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32544194
PMCPMC7297308
OpenAlexW3034346805

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.