Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32550813›Full record

ReviewBiochemia medica2020

Errors within the total laboratory testing process, from test selection to medical decision-making - A review of causes, consequences, surveillance and solutions.

Cornelia Mrazek, Giuseppe Lippi, Martin H Keppel, Thomas K Felder, Hannes Oberkofler, Elisabeth Haschke-Becher, Janne Cadamuro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemia medica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cornelia MrazekDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Giuseppe LippiSection of Clinical Chemistry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Martin H KeppelDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Thomas K FelderDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Hannes OberkoflerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Elisabeth Haschke-BecherDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Janne CadamuroDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laboratory analyses are crucial for diagnosis, follow-up and treatment decisions. Since mistakes in every step of the total testing process may potentially affect patient safety, a broad knowledge and systematic assessment of laboratory errors is essential for future improvement. In this review, we aim to discuss the types and frequencies of potential errors in the total testing process, quality management options, as well as tentative solutions for improvement. Unlike most currently available reviews on this topic, we also include errors in test-selection, reporting and interpretation/action of test results. We believe that laboratory specialists will need to refocus on many process steps belonging to the extra-analytical phases, intensifying collaborations with clinicians and supporting test selection and interpretation. This would hopefully lead to substantial improvements in these activities, but may also bring more value to the role of laboratory specialists within the health care setting.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingCentrifugationClinical Laboratory TechniquesEuropeHumansMedical ErrorsMedical OverusePatient SafetyPhlebotomyQuality ControlQuality Indicators, Health CareReference ValuesReproducibility of Resultsextra-analytical phaselaboratory medicinepatient safetyquality indicatorstotal testing process

Identifiers

PMID32550813
PMCPMC7271754

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.