Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32579897›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2020

Nitazoxanide protects cats from feline calicivirus infection and acts synergistically with mizoribine in vitro.

Zhanding Cui, Dengliang Li, Yinli Xie, Kai Wang, Ying Zhang, Guohua Li, Qian Zhang, Xiaoxueying Chen, Yue Teng, Shihui Zhao and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Zhanding CuiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Dengliang LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Yinli XieCollege of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.
Kai WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Ying ZhangCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, China; Institute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, 666 Liuying West Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130122, China.
Guohua LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832003, China.
Qian ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Xiaoxueying ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Yue TengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Shihui ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Jiang ShaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Fan XingmengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Yanli ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Dongju DuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Yanbing GuoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China; Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Research Institute of Jilin Province, Changchun, 130062, China.
Hailong HuangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Hao DongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Guixue HuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China. Electronic address: huguixue901103@163.com.
Shuang ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China. Electronic address: 841681318@qq.com.
Yongkun ZhaoInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, 666 Liuying West Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130122, China. Electronic address: zhaoyongkun1976@126.com.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNAcademy of Military Medical Sciences · CNFujian Agriculture and Forestry University · CNNortheast Forestry University · CNShihezi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a highly contagious pathogen that causes acute upper respiratory infections and oral disease in cats, thus seriously endangering feline health. Recently, there have been outbreaks of particularly virulent variant strains of FCV, which can cause both acute symptoms and fatal systemic disease. The discovery of effective antiviral agents to treat FCV infection is, therefore, gradually assuming increased importance. In this study, we showed that both nitazoxanide and mizoribine had antiviral activity in F81 cells infected with different strains of FCV and also demonstrated a synergistic effect between the two drugs. Experiments in cats challenged with FCV showed that nitazoxanide significantly reduced the clinical symptoms of FCV infection, reduced viral load in the trachea and lungs, and reduced viral shedding. Our results showed that nitazoxanide and mizoribine could potentially be used as therapeutic agents to treat FCV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCaliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineCat DiseasesCatsCell LineDrug SynergismFemaleLungNitro CompoundsRibonucleosidesThiazolesTracheaViral LoadVirus SheddingAntiviral AgentsmizoribinenitazoxanideNitro CompoundsRibonucleosidesThiazolesAntiviralFeline calicivirusIn vivoMizoribineNitazoxanide

Identifiers

PMID32579897
PMCPMC7306210
OpenAlexW3035957875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.