Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32586310›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Jianpi-yangwei decoction inhibits DNA damage repair in the drug resistance of gastric cancer by reducing FEN1 expression.

Wenjie Huang, Huijuan Tang, Fang Wen, Xiaona Lu, Qingpei Li, Peng Shu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenjie HuangOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Huijuan TangOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Fang WenOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xiaona LuOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Qingpei LiOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Peng ShuOncology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Jiangsu province, Nanjing, 210029, China. shupengsp@outlook.com.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673918The Evidence-based Capacity Building Project of Chinese Medicine of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences 2019XZZX-ZL003The Open Projects of the Discipline of Chinese Medicine of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Supported by the Subject of Academic Priority Discipline of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions ZYXO3KF020The Pilot Gastric Cancer Project of Clinical Cooperation of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Major and Difficult Diseases None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlap Endonuclease 1(FEN1) has been considered as a new tumor marker in recent years and Jianpi Yangwei Decoction (JPYW) is a basic Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for the treatment of gastric cancer. This study aimed to explore the role of FEN1-mediated DNA damage repair in the drug resistance of gastric cancer and the effect of JPYW on it by employing BGC823/5-Fu drug-resistant cell model.

methodsThe DNA repair efficiency of BGC823 and BGC823/5-Fu was compared intracellularly and extracellularly using an extrachromosomal assay system and the reconstituted base excision repair assay. By comparing gene and protein expression and identifying cell survival rates after knockdown or high expression of FEN1, the correlation between FEN1 high expression and 5-Fluorouracil (5-Fu) drug resistance was revealed. The effect of JPYW on DNA damage repair and FEN1 expression was observed by the degree of γ-H2AX phosphorylation in the cells, DNA repair efficiency and enzyme activity, et al.

resultsBGC823/5-Fu had a higher DNA repair efficiency than BGC823(P < 0.001), which proved to be both intracellular and extracellular. FEN1 was highly expressed in BGC823/5-Fu regardless of gene level(P < 0.001) or protein level. Furthermore, manipulating FEN1 altered the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drug 5-Fu. Different concentrations of JPYW were used to investigate the inhibitory effect on the expression of FEN1 and DNA damage repair. JPYW inhibited DNA damage repair both intracellularly and extracellularly: the phosphorylation of γ-H2AX increased, with more DNA damage in the cells; the synthetic 8-oxo dG damage repair was reduced; and the ability of cell lysates to repair DNA damage decreased. The decrease of FEN1 expression in BGC823/5-Fu had a concentration dependent relationship with JYPW. In addition, JPYW inhibited the activity of FEN1 at the enzymatic level, as the amount of cut-off synthetic

conclusionFEN1 was highly expressed in drug-resistance gastric cancer cells BGC823/5-Fu, which leading to BGC823 resistant to (5-Fu) by acting on DNA damage repair. JPYW inhibited DNA damage repair and reversed 5-Fu drug resistance by reducing FEN1 expression and inhibiting FEN1 functional activity.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticCell Line, TumorDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlap EndonucleasesFluorouracilHumansStomach NeoplasmsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDrugs, Chinese HerbalFEN1 protein, humanFlap EndonucleasesFluorouracilDNA damage repairDrug resistanceFEN1Gastric cancerJianpi Yangwei decoction

Identifiers

PMID32586310
PMCPMC7318551
OpenAlexW3037544614

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.