Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32608203›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2020

Determinants and Clinical Outcomes of Extended Dual Antiplatelet Therapy over 3 Years after Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: A Retrospective Analysis.

Oh Hyun Lee, Byeong Keuk Kim, Sung Jin Hong, Seunghwan Kim, Chul Min Ahn, Dong Ho Shin, Jung Sun Kim, Tae Soo Kang, Young Guk Ko, Donghoon Choi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Case of Ticagrelor Resistance.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oh Hyun LeeDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-7720
Byeong Keuk KimDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. KIMBK@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2493-066X
Sung Jin HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-039X
Seunghwan KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6783-3849
Chul Min AhnDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7071-4370
Dong Ho ShinDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7874-5542
Jung Sun KimDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-3274
Tae Soo KangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University School of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-6272
Young Guk KoDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7748-5788
Donghoon ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-9760
Myeong Ki HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2090-2031
Yangsoo JangDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-3112
Yonsei University · KRDankook University Hospital · KRInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

Cardiovascular Research CenterMinistry of Health and Welfare A085136Ministry of Health and Welfare I15C1277National Research Foundation of Korea 2015R1A2A2A01002731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough current guidelines recommend the administration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) for up to 12 months after the implantation of a drug-eluting stent (DES), extended DAPT is frequently used in real-world practice. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom the Korean Multicenter Angioplasty Team registry, we identified a total of 1414 patients who used DAPT for >3 years after DES implantation (extended-DAPT group) and conducted a landmark analysis at 36 months after the index procedure. We evaluated the determinants for and long-term outcomes of extended DAPT and compared the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as the composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, and stroke, between the extended-DAPT group and the guideline-DAPT group [DAPT <1 year after DES implantation (n=1273)].

resultsMultivariate analysis indicated the occurrence of acute coronary syndrome as the most significant clinical determinant of the use of extended DAPT. Bifurcation, stent diameter ≤3.0 mm, total stented length ≥28 mm, and use of first-generation DESs were also significant angiographic and procedural determinants. MACCE rates were similar between the extended-DAPT group and the guideline-DAPT group in crude analysis [hazard ratio (HR), 1.08; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.69-1.68;

conclusionIn patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, indefinite use of DAPT does not show superior outcomes to those of guideline-DAPT. Major bleeding rates are also similar.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary ThrombosisDrug-Eluting StentsDrug Therapy, CombinationDual Anti-Platelet TherapyFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplatelet therapydrug-eluting stentpercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID32608203
PMCPMC7329747
OpenAlexW3038753804

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.