Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32616039›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Association between suicide risk severity and sarcopenia in non-elderly Chinese inpatients with major depressive disorder.

Xin-Xin Fan, Jing Yuan, Yu-Jun Wei, Fang Zhou, Li Xu, Yan Zhang, Jun-Yu Meng, Xiao-Long Jin, Jian-Zhong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin-Xin FanDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Jing YuanDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Yu-Jun WeiDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Fang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Li XuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Jun-Yu MengDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China.
Xiao-Long JinDepartment of Geriatrics, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (People's Hospital of Yuxi), Yuxi, Yunnan, China.
Jian-Zhong YangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Av, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China. jzhyang2004@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC 1314400National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC 1314405National Natural Science Foundation of China 81160170National Natural Science Foundation of China 81660235scientific research foundation of education department in Yunnan province 2019Y0359training program for leading personnel of Yunnan Health Planning Committee L-201623young and middle-aged academic and technical leaders in Yunnan Province 2018HB017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is a skeletal muscle disorder. Recent studies have shown an association between muscle health and suicide. However, there have been no previous studies on the relationship between suicide risk severity and sarcopenia in major depressive disorder (MDD). This study aimed to explore the association between suicide risk severity and sarcopenia in non-elderly Chinese inpatients with MDD.

methodsThe first-episode drug-naïve MDD inpatients aged 20-59 years with the 24-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-24) scores of >20 were included, who were then classified into low, intermediate, high and very high suicide risk groups according to the Nurses' Global Assessment of Suicide Risk (NGASR). The HAMD-24, the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAMA) and the SARC-F questionnaire were used to assess depression severity, anxiety severity and sarcopenia, respectively. The plasma levels of cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) were measured.

resultsA total of 192 MDD inpatients (122 females, 70 males; aged 39.3 ± 11.7 years) were included, with 12.5% meeting criteria for sarcopenia. There were significant differences in gender, HAMD score and prevalence of sarcopenia among the suicide risk groups. Adjusted ordinal regression analysis showed that sarcopenia was significantly associated with more severe suicide risk (OR = 2.39, 95%CI 1.02-5.58, p = 0.044) independent of depression severity.

conclusionsThis study revealed that sarcopenia was significantly associated with higher suicide risk in non-elderly Chinese MDD inpatients after adjustment for depression severity. Intervention of sarcopenia might be effective in reducing the risk of suicide in non-elderly MDD patients.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSarcopeniaSuicideAdultAsian PeopleFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultMajor depressive disorderSarcopeniaSuicide risk

Identifiers

PMID32616039
PMCPMC7331122
OpenAlexW3040027602

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.