Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32618258›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Impact of Different Strategies for Delivering Supplemental Zinc on Selected Fecal Markers of Environmental Enteric Dysfunction among Young Laotian Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Guy-Marino Hinnouho, K Ryan Wessells, Maxwell A Barffour, Somphou Sayasone, Charles D Arnold, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Sonja Y Hess

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02428647 (Lao Zinc Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02428647 nacompletednot on this map

Lao Zinc Study: The Effects of Two Forms of Daily Preventive Zinc Supplementation Versus Therapeutic Zinc Supplementation for Diarrhea on Young Children's Physical Growth and Risk of New Episodes of Diarrhea

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, DavisRan2015 to 2017Enrolled3,433ConditionsDiarrheaArmsMNP, preventive zinc supplement, therapeutic zinc supplement, preventive placebo supplement, therapeutic placebo supplement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guy-Marino Hinnouho1Department of Nutrition, Institute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
K Ryan Wessells1Department of Nutrition, Institute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
Maxwell A Barffour1Department of Nutrition, Institute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
Somphou Sayasone4Lao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Charles D Arnold1Department of Nutrition, Institute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
Sengchanh Kounnavong4Lao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Sonja Y Hess1Department of Nutrition, Institute for Global Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California.
University of California, Davis · USPublic Health Institute · USHelen Keller International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the impact of different strategies for delivering supplemental zinc on fecal myeloperoxidase (MPO), neopterin (NEO), and calprotectin (CAL) among young Laotian children. In a double-blind controlled trial, children aged 6-23 months were randomized to receive either daily preventive zinc (PZ) tablets (7 mg/day), daily micronutrient powder (MNP; containing 10 mg zinc and 14 other micronutrients), therapeutic zinc (TZ) supplements for diarrhea treatment (20 mg/day for 10 days), or daily placebo powder and followed for ∼36 weeks. Stool samples were collected at baseline and endline. Fecal MPO, NEO, and CAL concentrations were determined in a randomly selected subsample of 720 children using commercially available ELISA kits. At baseline, the mean age was 14.1 ± 4.9 months and prevalence of stunting was 39%. The endline prevalence of stunting was 43%; there was no overall treatment effect on physical growth in the parent trial. At endline, the mean (95% CI) MPO in the PZ group was 1,590 [1,396; 1,811] ng/mL and did not differ from that in the MNP (1,633 [1,434; 1,859] ng/mL), TZ (1,749 [1,535; 1,992] ng/mL), and control (1,612 [1,415; 1,836] ng/mL) groups (

Indexed as

BiomarkersChild DevelopmentChild HealthDiarrheaDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFecesFemaleHumansInfantLaosLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMicronutrientsNeopterinPeroxidaseBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMicronutrientsNeopterinPeroxidaseZinc

Identifiers

PMID32618258
PMCPMC7543857
OpenAlexW3039263878

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.