Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32623447›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2021

Effect of Sirolimus levels between days 11 and 20 after allogeneic stem cell transplantation on the risk of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome.

Vaibhav Agrawal, Praveen Ranganath, Kirsten D Ervin, Caitlin A Schmidt, Elizabeth A Cox, Robert P Nelson, Jennifer E Schwartz, Mohammad Abu Zaid, Rafat Abonour, Michael J Robertson and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vaibhav AgrawalDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6383-3777
Praveen RanganathBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kirsten D ErvinBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Caitlin A SchmidtBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Elizabeth A CoxBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Robert P NelsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jennifer E SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mohammad Abu ZaidDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4018-6941
Rafat AbonourDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael J RobertsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Bryan J BrindaDepartment of Pharmacy, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Shawn P GriffinBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Teresa C ThakrarBone Marrow and Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sherif S FaragDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. ssfarag@iupui.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-843X
Indiana University Health · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) is a serious complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Sirolimus plus tacrolimus is an accepted regimen for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis, with both agents implicated as risk factors for SOS. We analyzed 260 consecutive patients who underwent allogeneic HSCT following myeloablative conditioning using total body irradiation (TBI)-based (n = 151) or chemotherapy only (n = 109) regimens, with sirolimus plus tacrolimus for GVHD prophylaxis. SOS occurred in 28 patients at a median of 22 (range, 12-58) days. Mean sirolimus trough levels were higher between days 11 and 20 following transplant in patients who developed SOS (10.3 vs. 8.5 ng/ml, P = 0.008), with no significant difference in mean trough levels between days 0 and 10 (P = 0.67) and days 21-30 (P = 0.37). No differences in mean tacrolimus trough levels during the same time intervals were observed between those developing SOS and others. On multivariable analysis, a mean sirolimus trough level ≥ 9 ng/ml between days 11 and 20 increased the risk of SOS (hazard ratio 3.68, 95% CI: 1.57-8.67, P = 0.003), together with a longer time from diagnosis to transplant (P = 0.004) and use of TBI (P = 0.006). Our results suggest that mean trough sirolimus levels ≥ 9 ng/mL between days 11 and 20 post transplant may increase the risk of SOS and should be avoided.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHepatic Veno-Occlusive DiseaseHumansSirolimusTransplantation ConditioningTransplantation, HomologousSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID32623447
OpenAlexW3038319750

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.