Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32627957›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Mesenchymal to epithelial transition driven by canine distemper virus infection of canine histiocytic sarcoma cells contributes to a reduced cell motility in vitro.

Federico Armando, Matteo Gambini, Attilio Corradi, Kathrin Becker, Katarzyna Marek, Vanessa Maria Pfankuche, Ahmed Elmonastir Mergani, Graham Brogden, Nicole de Buhr, Maren von Köckritz-Blickwede and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. P2YInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Federico ArmandoDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2578-4409
Matteo GambiniDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4689-5132
Attilio CorradiPathology Unit, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Kathrin BeckerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Katarzyna MarekDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Vanessa Maria PfankucheDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Ahmed Elmonastir MerganiDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Graham BrogdenDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2306-7932
Nicole de BuhrDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Maren von Köckritz-BlickwedeDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Hassan Y NaimDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Wolfgang BaumgärtnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Christina PuffDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2592-6868
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcomas especially of histiocytic origin often possess a poor prognosis and response to conventional therapies. Interestingly, tumours undergoing mesenchymal to epithelial transition (MET) are often associated with a favourable clinical outcome. This process is characterized by an increased expression of epithelial markers leading to a decreased invasion and metastatic rate. Based on the failure of conventional therapies, viral oncolysis might represent a promising alternative with canine distemper virus (CDV) as a possible candidate. This study hypothesizes that a CDV infection of canine histiocytic sarcoma cells (DH82 cells) triggers the MET process leading to a decreased cellular motility. Immunofluorescence and immunoblotting were used to investigate the expression of epithelial and mesenchymal markers followed by scratch assay and an invasion assay as functional confirmation. Furthermore, microarray data were analysed for genes associated with the MET process, invasion and angiogenesis. CDV-infected cells exhibited an increased expression of epithelial markers such as E-cadherin and cytokeratin 8 compared to controls, indicating a MET process. This was accompanied by a reduced cell motility and invasiveness. Summarized, these results suggest that CDV infection of DH82 cells triggers the MET process by an increased expression of epithelial markers resulting in a decreased cell motility in vitro.

Indexed as

Cell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsDistemperDistemper Virus, CanineDog DiseasesDogsHistiocytic SarcomaIn Vitro TechniquesMicroarray AnalysisNeovascularization, Pathologic3D modellingcanine distemper viruscanine histiocytic sarcomaDH82mesenchymal to epithelial transitionviral oncolysis

Identifiers

PMID32627957
PMCPMC7417708
OpenAlexW3039446793

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.