Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32662517›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Connectome Signatures of Hyperexcitation in Cognitively Intact Middle-Aged Female APOE-ε4 Carriers.

Igor Fortel, Laura E Korthauer, Zachery Morrissey, Liang Zhan, Olusola Ajilore, Ouri Wolfson, Ira Driscoll, Dan Schonfeld, Alex Leow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Excitation-inhibition homeostasis in Alzheimer's disease: a selective multiscale review of mechanisms, sex differences, and therapeutic opportunities.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  6. Contrastive Brain Network Learning via Hierarchical Signed Graph Pooling Model.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems · 2024
    Article
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  13. Hippocampal functional connectivity across age in anFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Igor FortelDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Laura E KorthauerDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA.
Zachery MorrisseyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Liang ZhanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Olusola AjiloreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Ouri WolfsonDepartment of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Ira DriscollDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA.
Dan SchonfeldDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
Alex LeowDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USBrown University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

The aging brain: Imaging genetics of brain structure and functionR00AG032361 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI FRAHMAND, IRA · 2011 to 2013
$719k
Highly-sensitive imaging markers for early detection of Alzheimer's Disease using multi-view connectomicsR21AG056782 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LEOW, ALEX, THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2017 to 2018
$425k
Brain network connectivity and genetic risk for Alzheimer's diseaseF31AG050407 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI KORTHAUER, LAURA · 2016 to 2016
$41k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG050407NIA NIH HHS R00 AG032361NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic dysfunction is hypothesized to be one of the earliest brain changes in Alzheimer's disease, leading to "hyperexcitability" in neuronal circuits. In this study, we evaluated a novel hyperexcitation indicator (HI) for each brain region using a hybrid resting-state structural connectome to probe connectome-level excitation-inhibition balance in cognitively intact middle-aged apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 carriers with noncarriers (16 male/22 female in each group). Regression with three-way interactions (sex, age, and APOE-ε4 carrier status) to assess the effect of APOE-ε4 on excitation-inhibition balance within each sex and across an age range of 40-60 years yielded a significant shift toward higher HI in female carriers compared with noncarriers (beginning at 50 years). Hyperexcitation was insignificant in the male group. Further, in female carriers the degree of hyperexcitation exhibited significant positive correlation with working memory performance (evaluated via a virtual Morris Water task) in three regions: the left pars triangularis, left hippocampus, and left isthmus of cingulate gyrus. Increased excitation of memory-related circuits may be evidence of compensatory recruitment of neuronal resources for memory-focused activities. In sum, our results are consistent with known Alzheimer's disease sex differences; in that female APOE-ε4 carriers have globally disrupted excitation-inhibition balance that may confer greater vulnerability to disease neuropathology.

Indexed as

Cortical ExcitabilityAdultApolipoprotein E4BrainConnectomeFemaleGenotypeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysApolipoprotein E4Alzheimer’s diseasefunctional connectivityhyperexcitationIsing modelmultimodal biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID32662517
PMCPMC7609923
OpenAlexW3043004596

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.