Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32666477›Full record

Trial reportUpdates in surgery2020

The use of Ursolit for gallstone prophylaxis following bariatric surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.

Nasser Sakran, Ron Dar, Ahmad Assalia, Ziv Neeman, Moaad Farraj, Shiri Sherf-Dagan, Ian M Gralnek, Rawi Hazzan, Shams Eldin Mokary, Hadar Nevo-Aboody and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Updates in surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02319629 (Preventive Therapy With Ursodiol to Reduce the Incidence of Gallstones Formation in Patients After Bariatric Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02319629 naunknown statusnot on this map

Preventive Therapy With Ursodiol to Reduce the Incidence of Gallstones Formation in Patients After Bariatric Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorHaEmek Medical Center, IsraelRan2014 to 2018Enrolled266ConditionsMorbid ObesityArmsURSODIOL, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nasser SakranDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel. sakranas@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6658-8981
Ron DarDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Ahmad AssaliaThe Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Ziv NeemanThe Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Moaad FarrajDepartment of Surgery, Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
Shiri Sherf-DaganDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Ian M GralnekThe Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Rawi HazzanEllen and Pinchas Mamber Institute of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Shams Eldin MokaryDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Hadar Nevo-AboodyDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Tamar DolaDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Uri KaplanDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Dan HershkoDepartment of Surgery, Emek Medical Center, 21 Izhak Rabin Blvd, 1834111, Afula, Israel.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILEmek Medical Center · ILAssuta Medical Center · ILWestern Galilee Hospital · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough bariatric surgery (BS) predisposes patients to development of gallstone formation, a preventive strategy is still in debate.

aimTo compare the incidence of gallstone formation between patients treated with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) vs. placebo for a duration of 6 months following BS.

methodsThis multicenter randomized, double-blind controlled trial entails treatment with UDCA vs. an identical-looking placebo. The primary outcome was gallstone formation, as measured by abdominal ultrasound.

resultsThe data of 209 subjects were enrolled in the study, and 92 subjects completed the study and were analyzed (n = 46 for each study group). The high dropout rate was mainly due to difficulties in adding more medications and swallowing the pill. Among the subjects who completed the study, 77.2% were women, and their mean age and pre-surgery BMI were 42.2 ± 10.2 years and 44.4 ± 6.1 kg/m

conclusionAdministration of UDCA significantly decreased gallstone formation at 6 months at following BS. CLINICALTRIALS. GOV NUMBER: NCT02319629.

Indexed as

AdultBariatric SurgeryDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGallstonesHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPlacebo EffectPostoperative ComplicationsTime FactorsUrsodeoxycholic AcidUrsodeoxycholic AcidGallstoneGastric bypassObesitySleeve gastrectomyUrsodeoxycholic acidUrsolit

Identifiers

PMID32666477
OpenAlexW3043289196

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.