Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32681239›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2020

Constant-severe pain in chronic pancreatitis is associated with genetic loci for major depression in the NAPS2 cohort.

Ellyn Dunbar, Phil J Greer, Nadine Melhem, Samer Alkaade, Stephen T Amann, Randall Brand, Gregory A Coté, Christopher E Forsmark, Timothy B Gardner, Andres Gelrud and 14 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01545167 (The North American Pancreatitis Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01545167 completednot on this map

The North American Pancreatitis Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2008 to 2014Enrolled2,980ConditionsPancreatitisArmsblood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Personalizing treatment of pancreatitis-associated chronic pain: the need for an integrated omics approach.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Observational
  9. Article
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  12. Antioxidant Therapy in Pancreatitis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Ellyn DunbarDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Phil J GreerDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Nadine MelhemDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Samer AlkaadeDepartment of Medicine, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Stephen T AmannNorth Mississippi Medical Center, Tupelo, MS, USA.
Randall BrandDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Gregory A CotéIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Christopher E ForsmarkDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Timothy B GardnerSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Andres GelrudDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Nalini M GudaGI Associates, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jessica LaRuschDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Michele D LewisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Jorge D MachicadoDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Thiruvengadam MunirajDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Georgios I PapachristouDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Joseph RomagnuoloDepartment of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Bimaljit S SandhuDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA, USA.
Stuart ShermanIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Charles M WilcoxDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Vikesh K SinghDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dhiraj YadavDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
David C WhitcombDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Room 401.4, 3708 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. whitcomb@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-1410
NAPS2 study group
University of Pittsburgh · USMedical University of South Carolina · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USIndiana University School of MedicineJacksonville College · USJohns Hopkins University · USMercy Clinic Neurology · USNorth Mississippi Medical Center · USSt. Mary's Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Indiana University (IU) Clinical Center for Chronic Pancreatitis Clinical Research NetworkU01DK108323 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Jeffrey James Easler, Evan L Fogel · 2015 to 2026
$6.5M
UPMC Clinical Center for the Study of Chronic Pancreatitis and DiabetesU01DK108306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Frederico G. S. Toledo, Dhiraj Yadav · 2015 to 2026
$6.4M
Digestive Diseases Training ProgramT32DK063922 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ARTEEL, GAVIN E, YADAV, DHIRAJ · 2003 to 2022
$5.2M
North American Pancreatitis Study 2 (NAPS2)R01DK061451 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITCOMB, DAVID CLEMENT · 2002 to 2010
$4.9M
NAPS2-AS: Race Dependent Risk for PancreatitisR01DK077906 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YADAV, DHIRAJ · 2010 to 2013
$2.3M
NAPS2 Continuation Genome Wide Association Study of PancreatitisR56DK061451 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITCOMB, DAVID CLEMENT · 2011 to 2011
$1.3M
Evaluation of Pain in Chronic Pancreatitis using the NAPS2 cohortsR21DK098560 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITCOMB, DAVID CLEMENT · 2014 to 2015
$412k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NIDDK NIH HHS DK061451NIDDK NIH HHS DK063922NIDDK NIH HHS DK098560NIDDK NIH HHS DK108306NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061451NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077906NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK098560NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK061451NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK063922NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108306NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108323NIH HHS RR024153NIH HHS UL1TR000005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain is the most debilitating symptom of recurrent acute pancreatitis (RAP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP) and often requires chronic opioids or total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation to manage. Pain is a complex experience that can be exacerbated by depression and vice versa. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that depression-associated genes are associated with a constant-severe pain experience in RAP/CP patients. STUDY: A retrospective study was done using North American Pancreatitis Study II (NAPS2) genotyped RAP and CP patients with completed case report forms (n = 1,357). Subjects were divided based on pattern of pain and pain severity as constant-severe pain (n = 787) versus not constant-severe pain (n = 570) to conduct a nested genome-wide association study. The association between reported antidepressant medication use and depression gene loci was tested.

resultsConstant-severe pain was reported in 58% (n = 787) of pancreatitis patients. No differences in sex or alcohol consumption were found based on pain severity. Antidepressant use was reported in 28% (n = 223), and they had lower SF-12 mental quality of life (MCS, p < 2.2 × 10

conclusionDepression is a major co-factor in the pain experience. This genetic predisposition to depression may have utility in counseling patients and in instituting early antidepressant therapy for pain management of pancreatitis patients. Prospective randomized trials are warranted. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: Clinicaltriasl.gov.# NCT01545167.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPainPancreatitis, ChronicQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAntidepressive AgentsAntidepressantsChronic pancreatitisDepressionHuman geneticsPain chronic

Identifiers

PMID32681239
PMCPMC9124361
OpenAlexW3042734978

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.