Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32692421›Full record

ArticleEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association2020

Depressive symptoms rather than executive functioning predict group cognitive behavioural therapy outcome in binge eating disorder.

Alexandra E Dingemans, Gabriëlle E van Son, Christine B Vanhaelen, Eric F van Furth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Binge eating disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
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  15. Depressive symptoms rather than executive functioning predict group cognitive behavioural therapy outcome in binge eating disorder.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexandra E DingemansRivierduinen Eating Disorders Ursula, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5499-7139
Gabriëlle E van SonDepartment for Quality of Care, GGZ Rivierduinen, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Christine B VanhaelenRivierduinen Eating Disorders Ursula, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Eric F van FurthRivierduinen Eating Disorders Ursula, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Executive functions play an important role in mediating self-control and self-regulation. It has been suggested that the inability to control eating in Binge Eating Disorder (BED) may indicate inefficiencies in executive functioning. This study investigated whether executive functioning predicted cognitive behavioural therapy outcome in BED while accounting for other possible predictors: depressive symptoms, interpersonal factors, eating disorder psychopathology, and self-esteem. Executive functioning and other predictors were assessed in 91 patients with BED by means of neuropsychological tests and questionnaires at baseline. Eating disorder (ED) symptoms were assessed during treatment at variable time points. Potential predictor variables were investigated using multivariate Cox regression models. Recovery was defined by means of two different indicators based on the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire: (a) showing a 50% reduction in baseline symptom ED severity and/or reaching the clinical significance cut-off; and (b) achieving abstinence of objective binge eating. Severity of depressive symptoms was a significant predictor for outcome on both indicators. Patients with no or mild depressive symptoms recovered faster (i.e., 50% reduction in ED symptoms and abstinence of objective binge eating) than those with severe depressive symptoms, which is in line with previous studies. Executive functioning was not related to treatment outcome in this study.

Indexed as

AdultBinge-Eating DisorderCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychopathologyPsychotherapy, GroupTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultbinge eating disorderdepressive symptomsexecutive functioningpredictorstreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID32692421
PMCPMC7689843

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.