Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32694833›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2020

Altered proximal tubular cell glucose metabolism during acute kidney injury is associated with mortality.

David Legouis, Sven-Erick Ricksten, Anna Faivre, Thomas Verissimo, Karim Gariani, Charles Verney, Pierre Galichon, Lena Berchtold, Eric Feraille, Marylise Fernandez and 9 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preclinical models versus clinical renal ischemia reperfusion injury: A systematic review based on metabolic signatures.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Renal gluconeogenesis: a key metabolic hub in health and kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. iScience · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Proximal Tubule-Specific Genetic Deficiency of PPARα Worsens Systemic Lipid and Glucose Metabolism During Fasting.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

David LegouisLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. david.legouis@unige.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-9737
Sven-Erick RickstenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna FaivreLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Thomas VerissimoLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Karim GarianiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Hypertension and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine Specialties, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Charles VerneyFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research UMR_S1155, Rare and Common Kidney Diseases, Matrix Remodeling and Repair; AP-HP, Tenon Hospital, Renal Intensive Care Unit, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-6038
Pierre GalichonFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research UMR_S1155, Rare and Common Kidney Diseases, Matrix Remodeling and Repair; AP-HP, Tenon Hospital, Renal Intensive Care Unit, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2771-1596
Lena BerchtoldLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Eric FerailleDepartment of Cell Biology and Metabolism, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marylise FernandezLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sandrine PlacierFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research UMR_S1155, Rare and Common Kidney Diseases, Matrix Remodeling and Repair; AP-HP, Tenon Hospital, Renal Intensive Care Unit, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Kari KoppitchDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alexandre HertigFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research UMR_S1155, Rare and Common Kidney Diseases, Matrix Remodeling and Repair; AP-HP, Tenon Hospital, Renal Intensive Care Unit, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-3303
Pierre-Yves MartinLaboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Maarten NaesensService of Nephrology, University Hospitals of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jérôme PuginDivision of Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andrew P McMahonDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Pietro E Cippà *Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Eli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sophie de Seigneux *Laboratory of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and Cell Physiology, University Hospital and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Geneva · CHSorbonne Université · FRUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHKU Leuven · BESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is strongly associated with mortality, independently of its cause. The kidney contributes to up to 40% of systemic glucose production by gluconeogenesis during fasting and under stress conditions. Whether kidney gluconeogenesis is impaired during AKI and how this might influence systemic metabolism remain unknown. Here we show that glucose production and lactate clearance are impaired during human and experimental AKI by using renal arteriovenous catheterization in patients, lactate tolerance testing in mice and glucose isotope labelling in rats. Single-cell transcriptomics reveal that gluconeogenesis is impaired in proximal tubule cells during AKI. In a retrospective cohort of critically ill patients, we demonstrate that altered glucose metabolism during AKI is a major determinant of systemic glucose and lactate levels and is strongly associated with mortality. Thiamine supplementation increases lactate clearance without modifying renal function in mice with AKI, enhances glucose production by renal tubular cells ex vivo and is associated with reduced mortality and improvement of the metabolic pattern in a retrospective cohort of critically ill patients with AKI. This study highlights an unappreciated systemic role of renal glucose and lactate metabolism under stress conditions, delineates general mechanisms of AKI-associated mortality and introduces a potential intervention targeting metabolism for a highly prevalent clinical condition with limited therapeutic options.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedAnimalsCritical IllnessFemaleGluconeogenesisGlucoseHumansKidney Tubules, ProximalLactic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedPrimary Cell CultureGlucoseLactic AcidThiamineVitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID32694833
OpenAlexW3043510618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.