Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32695960›Full record

ArticleGeneral psychiatry2020

Risk factors of hyperprolactinemia induced by risperidone and olanzapine and their correlations with plasma glucose and lipids.

Sidi He, Wen Juan Yu, Xiaoliang Wang, Lei Zhang, Nan Zhao, Guanjun Li, Yi Feng Shen, Huafang Li

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02640911 (An Observational Study on Atypical Antipsychotics Long-term Treatment Patients With Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02640911 recruitingnot on this map

An Observational Study on Atypical Antipsychotics Long-term Treatment Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai Mental Health CenterRan2010 to 2033Enrolled3,000ConditionsSchizophrenia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sidi HeShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wen Juan YuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoliang WangShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ZhangShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Nan ZhaoShanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, Shanghai, China.
Guanjun LiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi Feng ShenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huafang LiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNPudong New Area People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperprolactinemia is a common adverse reaction in patients with schizophrenia who take antipsychotic drugs; it often leads to treatment non-compliance in patients and has an adverse effect on their prognosis.

aimsThis study aimed to explore the risk factors of elevated prolactin (PRL) caused by risperidone (RIS) and olanzapine (OLZ) and the relationship between PRL and fasting plasma glucose and lipids.

methodsPatients with schizophrenia were divided into two groups: 264 patients who were taking RIS and 175 patients who were taking OLZ. These two groups were further divided according to serum PRL levels: an elevated PRL group (>30 ng/mL) and a normal PRL group (PRL ≤30 ng/mL). The demographics, medication dosage, fasting plasma glucose, total cholesterol and triglycerides were compared in the two groups. Logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the risk factors of elevated PRL levels.

resultsCompared with the OLZ group, the RIS group had a greater number of patients with elevated PRL (155/264 vs 58/175). Either the RIS or the OLZ group, the proportion of elevated PRL was greater in female patients (RIS: χ

conclusionCompared with OLZ, RIS had a greater effect on PRL in patients with schizophrenia, and in patients with schizophrenia taking RIS or OLZ, gender and dose were significantly correlated with the PRL value. Moreover, the plasma glucose level of the group with elevated PRL was lower than that of the group with normal PRL. The results also showed that high serum PRL may be associated with a favourable glucose metabolic profile in patients with schizophrenia taking RIS or OLZ. Further studies are warranted to confirm this association. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02640911.

Indexed as

psychiatrypsychotic disorders

Identifiers

PMID32695960
PMCPMC7342815
OpenAlexW3041435157

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.