Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32699419›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Pro-inflammatory properties of H-ferritin on human macrophages, ex vivo and in vitro observations.

Piero Ruscitti, Paola Di Benedetto, Onorina Berardicurti, Noemi Panzera, Nicolò Grazia, Anna Rita Lizzi, Paola Cipriani, Yehuda Shoenfeld, Roberto Giacomelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Diagnostics: Markers of Body Iron Status.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Inflammation and iron homeostasis - what do blood tests mean?Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cytokine Storm Syndrome Associated with Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Piero Ruscitti *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Delta 6 Building, Via dell'Ospedale, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy. piero.ruscitti@univaq.it.
Paola Di Benedetto *Clinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Onorina BerardicurtiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Delta 6 Building, Via dell'Ospedale, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Noemi PanzeraClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Nicolò GraziaClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Anna Rita LizziDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Paola CiprianiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Delta 6 Building, Via dell'Ospedale, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Yehuda ShoenfeldZabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer, Israel.
Roberto GiacomelliDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Delta 6 Building, Via dell'Ospedale, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferritin is an iron-binding molecule, which comprises 24 subunits, heavy (FeH) and light (FeL) subunits, suggested to have a pathogenic role by the 'hyperferritinemic syndrome'. In this work, we tested (1) FeH and FeL in bone marrow (BM) and sera in patients with macrophage activation syndrome (MAS); (2) pro-inflammatory effects of ferritin, FeL, and FeH on macrophages; (3) ability of FeH-stimulated macrophages to stimulate the proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs); (4) production of mature IL-1β and IL-12p70 in extracellular compartments of FeH-stimulated macrophages. Immunofluorescence analysis and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based proteomics were performed to identify FeL and FeH in BM and sera, respectively, in the same patients. Macrophages were stimulated with ferritin, FeH, and FeL to assess pro-inflammatory effects by RT-PCR and western blot. The proliferation of co-cultured PBMCs with FeH-stimulated macrophages was tested. Immunofluorescence showed an increased FeH expression in BMs, whereas LC-MS/MS identified that FeL was mainly represented in sera. FeH induced a significant increase of gene expressions of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-12, and TNF-α, more marked with FeH, which also stimulated NLRP3. FeH-stimulated macrophages enhanced the proliferation of PBMCs. The ELISA assays showed that mature form of IL-1β and IL-12p70 were increased, in extracellular compartments of FeH-stimulated macrophages. Our results showed FeH in BM biopsies of MAS patients, whereas, LC-MS/MS identified FeL in the sera. FeH showed pro-inflammatory effects on macrophages, stimulated NLRP3, and increased PBMCs proliferation.

Indexed as

ApoferritinsCells, CulturedGene ExpressionHumansInflammationInterleukin-12Interleukin-1betaLeukocytes, MononuclearMacrophagesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaApoferritinsInterleukin-12Interleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32699419
PMCPMC7376151
OpenAlexW3045185192

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.