Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32707917›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2020

Extending the Overnight Fast: Sex Differences in Acute Metabolic Responses to Breakfast.

Fiona S Atkinson, Gabriella A Heruc, Verena M H Tan, Peter Petocz, Jennie C Brand-Miller

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona S AtkinsonCharles Perkins Centre and School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4435-417X
Gabriella A HerucCharles Perkins Centre and School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6257-6828
Verena M H TanCharles Perkins Centre and School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.
Peter PetoczDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1266-0060
Jennie C Brand-MillerCharles Perkins Centre and School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6797-8754
The University of Sydney · AUMacquarie University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fasting for over 24 h is associated with worsening glucose tolerance, but the effect of extending the overnight fast period (a form of time-restricted feeding) on acute metabolic responses and insulin sensitivity is unclear. The aim of this pilot study was to determine the acute impact of an increased fasting period on postprandial glycaemia, insulinemia, and acute insulin sensitivity responses to a standard meal. Twenty-four lean, young, healthy adults (12 males, 12 females) consumed a standard breakfast after an overnight fast of 12, 14, and 16 h. Each fast duration was repeated on three separate occasions (3 × 3) in random order. Postprandial glucose and insulin responses were measured at regular intervals over 2 h and quantified as incremental area under the curve (iAUC). Insulin sensitivity was determined by homeostatic modelling assessment (HOMA). After 2 h, ad libitum food intake at a buffet meal was recorded. In females, but not males, insulin sensitivity improved (HOMA%S +35%,

Indexed as

BreakfastFastingAdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexDietFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleNutrition AssessmentPilot ProjectsPostprandial PeriodSex FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinInsulinglucose toleranceinsulin sensitivityovernight fastingpostprandial glycaemiatime-restricted feeding

Identifiers

PMID32707917
PMCPMC7469038
OpenAlexW3045214932

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.