Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32719112›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

A genome-wide case-only test for the detection of digenic inheritance in human exomes.

Gaspard Kerner, Matthieu Bouaziz, Aurélie Cobat, Benedetta Bigio, Andrew T Timberlake, Jacinta Bustamante, Richard P Lifton, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Laurent Abel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Benchmark of computational methods to detect digenism in sequencing data.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Immunogenetic Landscape in Pediatric Common Variable Immunodeficiency.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Interferon-Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Overview of frequent pattern mining.Genomics & informatics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Centers for Mendelian Genomics: A decade of facilitating gene discovery.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gaspard KernerLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-9428
Matthieu BouazizLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France.
Aurélie CobatLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France.
Benedetta BigioLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France.
Andrew T TimberlakeDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.ORCID 0000-0002-8926-9692
Jacinta BustamanteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3439-2482
Richard P LiftonDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
Jean-Laurent CasanovaLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France; jean-laurent.casanova@rockefeller.edu laurent.abel@inserm.fr.
Laurent AbelLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France; jean-laurent.casanova@rockefeller.edu laurent.abel@inserm.fr.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Developing, Demonstrating, and Disseminating Innovative Programs to Achieve Translational SuccessUL1TR001866 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY, KRUEGER, JAMES G · 2016 to 2025
$40.6M
Renal Physiology and Phenotyping CoreP30DK079310 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PREISIG, PATRICIA A · 2008 to 2022
$16.8M
Yale Center for Mendelian GenomicsUM1HG006504 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GUNEL, MURAT · 2016 to 2020
$14.8M
NHGRI Genome Sequencing Program Coordinating CenterU24HG008956 · NHGRI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BUYSKE, STEVEN G, MATISE, TARA C. · 2016 to 2020
$4.9M
High Performance Computing Instrumentation for the Yale Center for Genome AnalysiS10OD018521 · OD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MANE, SHRIKANT M · 2015 to 2015
$890k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001866NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG008956NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG006504NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079310NIH HHS S10 OD018521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole-exome sequencing (WES) has facilitated the discovery of genetic lesions underlying monogenic disorders. Incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity suggest a contribution of additional genetic lesions to clinical manifestations and outcome. Some monogenic disorders may therefore actually be digenic. However, only a few digenic disorders have been reported, all discovered by candidate gene approaches applied to at least one locus. We propose here a two-locus genome-wide test for detecting digenic inheritance in WES data. This approach uses the gene as the unit of analysis and tests all pairs of genes to detect pairwise gene × gene interactions underlying disease. It is a case-only method, which has several advantages over classic case-control tests, in particular by avoiding recruitment of controls. Our simulation studies based on real WES data identified two major sources of type I error inflation in this case-only test: linkage disequilibrium and population stratification. Both were corrected by specific procedures. Moreover, our case-only approach is more powerful than the corresponding case-control test for detecting digenic interactions in various population stratification scenarios. Finally, we confirmed the potential of our unbiased, genome-wide approach by successfully identifying a previously reported digenic lesion in patients with craniosynostosis. Our case-only test is a powerful and timely tool for detecting digenic inheritance in WES data from patients.

Indexed as

Multifactorial InheritanceCraniosynostosesEpistasis, GeneticExomeExome SequencingGenetic LinkageGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansModels, Geneticcase-onlycraniosynostosisdigenic inheritancegenome-widenext-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID32719112
PMCPMC7430978

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.