ArticleClinical epigenetics2020
Novel candidate genes for ECT response prediction-a pilot study analyzing the DNA methylome of depressed patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy.
Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epigenetic and blood markers associated with response to electroconvulsive therapy in patients with depressive disorders.Translational psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies of major depressive disorder.Scientific reports · 2022Pooled it
- Identification of antidepressant response-related changes to DNA methylation and gene expression.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Trial
- A Critical Review of Longitudinal DNA Methylomic Changes Associated with Treatment Response in Major Depressive Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Changes in leukocytes and CRP in different treatments of major depression.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026Article
- Internet plus-based post-discharge continuity care for mild-to-moderate depression: An exploratory study.World journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- Clinical and biological markers of electroconvulsive therapy effectiveness: a narrative review.Translational psychiatry · 2026Review
- New insights into the mechanisms of electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Molecular mechanisms underlying structural plasticity of electroconvulsive therapy in major depressive disorder.Brain imaging and behavior · 2024Article
- Unraveling epigenomic signatures and effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression patients: a prospective longitudinal study.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Article
- Epigenome Defines Aberrant Brain Laterality in Major Mental Illnesses.Brain sciences · 2024Review
- Extended range proteomic analysis of blood plasma from schizophrenia patients.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024Article
- DNA methylation changes in association with trauma-focused psychotherapy efficacy in treatment-resistant depression patients: a prospective longitudinal study.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2024Article
- Methylome-wide association studies of psychiatric disorders.EC psychology and psychiatry · 2024Article
- DNA Methylation of POMC and NR3C1-1F and Its Implication in Major Depressive Disorder and Electroconvulsive Therapy.Pharmacopsychiatry · 2023Article
- Endo-Lysosomal and Autophagy Pathway and Ubiquitin-Proteasome System in Mood Disorders: A Review Article.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2023Review
- A systematic mini-review of epigenetic mechanisms associated with electroconvulsive therapy in humans.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023Review
- Understanding complex functional wiring patterns in major depressive disorder through brain functional connectome.Translational psychiatry · 2021Review
- Methylome-wide change associated with response to electroconvulsive therapy in depressed patients.Translational psychiatry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) represents a serious global health concern. The urge for efficient MDD treatment strategies is presently hindered by the incomplete knowledge of its underlying pathomechanism. Despite recent progress (highlighting both genetics and the environment, and thus DNA methylation, to be relevant for its development), 30-50% of MDD patients still fail to reach remission with standard treatment approaches. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is one of the most powerful options for the treatment of pharmacoresistant depression; nevertheless, ECT remission rates barely reach 50% in large-scale naturalistic population-based studies. To optimize MDD treatment strategies and enable personalized medicine in the long- term, prospective indicators of ECT response are thus in great need. Because recent target-driven analyses revealed DNA methylation baseline differences between ECT responder groups, we analyzed the DNA methylome of depressed ECT patients using next-generation sequencing. In this pilot study, we did not only aim to find novel targets for ECT response prediction but also to get a deeper insight into its possible mechanism of action.
resultsLongitudinal DNA methylation analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from a cohort of treatment-resistant MDD patients (n = 12; time points: before and after 1st and last ECT, respectively) using a TruSeq-Methyl Capture EPIC Kit for library preparation, led to the following results: (1) The global DNA methylation differed neither between the four measured time points nor between ECT responders (n = 8) and non-responders (n = 4). (2) Analyzing the DNA methylation variance for every probe (=1476812 single CpG sites) revealed eight novel candidate genes to be implicated in ECT response (protein-coding genes: RNF175, RNF213, TBC1D14, TMC5, WSCD1; genes encoding for putative long non-coding RNA transcripts: AC018685.2, AC098617.1, CLCN3P1). (3) In addition, DNA methylation of two CpG sites (located within AQP10 and TRERF1) was found to change during the treatment course.
conclusionsWe suggest ten novel candidate genes to be implicated in either ECT response or its possible mechanism. Because of the small sample size of our pilot study, our findings must be regarded as preliminary.
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