ReviewJournal of cardiovascular translational research2021
Modulation of Insulin Sensitivity by Exercise Training: Implications for Cardiovascular Prevention.
Review in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- HIIT'ing or MISS'ing the Optimal Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of High- Versus Moderate-Intensity Exercise Prescription.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of a physical activity promotion intervention based on the transtheoretical model on blood pressure in patients with hypertension attending primary care: a randomized controlled trial.BMC primary care · 2026Trial
- Eight weeks of aerobic exercise, but not four, improves insulin sensitivity and cardiovascular performance in young women.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Effects of Caloric Restriction and Rope-Skipping Exercise on Cardiometabolic Health: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial in Young Adults.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Exercise preserves β-cell function in type 2 diabetes by reshaping intra-islet macrophage-β-cell crosstalk.Life metabolism · 2026Article
- Impact of concurrent training order on cardiorespiratory fitness, glucose tolerance, and obesity indices in type 2 diabetic patients: randomized controlled trial.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2026Article
- The effect of concurrent exercise training (Resistance and Interval Running) and mindful self-compassion therapy on heart rate Variability in type 1 diabetes.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of Arm Swing Exercise on Comprehensive Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Trends, Social Determinants, and Lifestyle Factors Associated With Comorbidity of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases Among Chinese Adults Aged ≥ 45 Years.Journal of diabetes · 2025Observational
- Decoding the Liver-Heart Axis in Cardiometabolic Diseases.Circulation research · 2025Review
- The interface of depression and diabetes: treatment considerations.Translational psychiatry · 2025Review
- Metabolic syndrome: epidemiology, mechanisms, and current therapeutic approaches.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Behavior Change Techniques in Physical Activity Interventions Targeting Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Obesity: the perfect storm for heart failure.ESC heart failure · 2024Review
- Prediabetes Increases the Risk of Frailty in Prefrail Older Adults With Hypertension: Beneficial Effects of Metformin.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2024Article
- Regularity of bedtime, wake-up time, and time in bed in mid-life: associations with cardiometabolic health markers with adjustment for physical activity and sedentary time.Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors · 2024Article
- Molecular regulators of exercise-mediated insulin sensitivity in non-obese individuals.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Review
- Unraveling the complexity of the impact of physical exercise on male reproductive functions: a review of both sides of a coin.Frontiers in physiology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The beneficial effects of physical activity on the cardiovascular system nowadays have achieved the relevance of clinical evidence. In fact, several studies have documented the benefits of exercise training in the prevention of the cardiovascular risk. Abnormalities of insulin signaling transduction account for the impairment of insulin sensitivity and development of insulin resistance, which, in turn, is responsible for the enhancement of cardiovascular risk. Insulin sensitivity is related to the degree of physical activity, and physical training has been shown to ameliorate insulin action in insulin-resistant subjects. This effect is mediated by the improvement of the molecular abnormalities that are responsible of the insulin resistance, contributing in this way to restore the physiological insulin sensitivity. However, it should be underlined that mechanisms that account for this phenomenon are extremely complex and still unclear. Further studies are required to better clarify the molecular basis of the exercise-evoked improvement of insulin signal. Graphical abstract.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.