Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742644›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2020

Overweight during lactation and its implications for biometric, nutritional and cardiovascular parameters of young and adult male and female rats.

Gracielle Amaral de Araújo, Raysa da Silva Farias, Samuel de Sousa Pedro, Nazareth N Rocha, Fernanda C F Brito, Christianne B V Scaramello

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gracielle Amaral de AraújoLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Raysa da Silva FariasLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Samuel de Sousa PedroLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Nazareth N RochaLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernanda C F BritoLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Christianne B V ScaramelloLaboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0388-2208
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Litter size reduction can induce early overnourishment, being an attractive experimental model to study short- and long-term consequences of childhood obesity. Epidemiological data indicate sex differences regarding cardiometabolic disorders and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The present study aimed to describe biometric, nutritional and cardiovascular changes related to neonatal overweight promoted by litter size reduction in young and adult Wistar rats of both sexes. Litter adjustment to eight or four pups/mother (1:1 male-to-female ratio) gave, respectively, control and overweight groups. Body mass, food intake, haemodynamic and echocardiographic parameters and cardiorespiratory capacity were evaluated at postnatal days 30 and 150. Diminished litters were correlated with higher body mass and weight gain (12 %) during lactation, validating the experimental model of neonatal overweight. Soon after weaning male (16 %) and female (25 %) offspring of these litters presented a lower food intake than their respective control, without differences in body mass. Adult males from reduced litters presented higher abdominal circumference (7 %), systolic blood pressure (10 %), interventricular septum thickness (15 %) and relative wall thickness (15 %) compared with their respective control. Rats' performance on the maximal effort ergometer test was not affected by neonatal overweight. Data suggest the occurrence of catch-down growth and hypophagia in male and female rats submitted to neonatal overweight. However, only male rats presented haemodynamic and cardiac structural changes. These findings are crucial to personalised/gender medicine.

Indexed as

LactationAge FactorsAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleLitter SizeMaleObesityOverweightPregnancyRatsRats, WistarSex CharacteristicsAC, abdominal circumferenceCardiovascular systemChild developmentIVSd, interventricular septum thickness diastoleIVS, interventricular septum thicknessIVSs, interventricular septum thickness systoleLactationLVIDd, left ventricle internal diameter diastoleLVID, left ventricle internal diameterLVPWd, left ventricle posterior wall thickness diastoleLVPW, left ventricle posterior wall thicknessLVPWs, left ventricle posterior wall thickness systoleNAL, nose-to-anus lengthOverweightSex characteristicsTC, thoracic circumference

Identifiers

PMID32742644
PMCPMC7372176
OpenAlexW3040258846

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.