Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749432›Full record

ArticleLab on a chip2020

Pulmonary-arterial-hypertension (PAH)-on-a-chip: fabrication, validation and application.

Taslim A Al-Hilal, Ali Keshavarz, Hossam Kadry, Behnaz Lahooti, Ahmed Al-Obaida, Zhenya Ding, Wei Li, Roger Kamm, Ivan F McMurtry, Tim Lahm and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lab on a chip, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Engineering in vitro vascular microsystems.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Advancements in preclinical human-relevant modeling of pulmonary vasculature on-chip.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Engineering Organ-on-a-Chip Systems for Vascular Diseases.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Clinical Translation of Engineered Pulmonary Vascular Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Taslim A Al-HilalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Jerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, 1300 Coulter Dr., Amarillo, 79119 Texas, USA. fakhrul.ahsan@ttuhsc.edu.
Ali Keshavarz
Hossam Kadry
Behnaz Lahooti
Ahmed Al-Obaida
Zhenya Ding
Wei Li
Roger Kamm
Ivan F McMurtry
Tim Lahm
Eva Nozik-Grayck
Kurt R Stenmark
Fakhrul Ahsan
Texas Tech University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USIndianapolis Zoo · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Mobile · US

Funding

VRAC and Rho in pulmonary EC proliferationP01HL014985 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STENMARK, KURT R. · 1985 to 2019
$35.1M
Pulmonary Hypertension Breakthrough InitiativeR24HL123767 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ALDRED, MICHEALA A, ERZURUM, SERPIL C. · 2014 to 2017
$10.1M
Translational Pulmonary Vascular Biology ProgramT32HL007171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Sonia Castro Flores, Tim Lahm · 1985 to 2026
$9.4M
Extracellular ATP: potential regulator of hypoxia-induced vasa vasorum neovasculaR01HL086783 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GERASIMOVSKAYA, EVGENIA V · 2008 to 2017
$4.2M
SOD3 regulation of redox sensitive signaling in pulmonary vascular diseasesR35HL139726 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NOZIK, EVA S. · 2018 to 2024
$4.1M
Fibroblasts and Mononuclear Fibrogenic Cells Drive Right Ventricular Pulmonary ArR01HL114887 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BULL, TODD M, BUTTRICK, PETER N. · 2012 to 2016
$3.4M
Recapitulation of sex- disparity in PAH on a microfluidic device and elucidation of the differences and similarities in the development, progression and therapy of PAH in male versus female patientsR01HL144590 · NHLBI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI AHSAN, FAKHRUL · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Targetable and Inhalable Nanoparticle Based Combination Therapy for PAHR01HL114677 · NHLBI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI AHSAN, FAKHRUL · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Hypoxia-mediated protective estrogen receptor signaling in pulmonary hypertensionI01BX002042 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI Tim Lahm · 2014 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002042NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL014985NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086783NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114677NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114887NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144590NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL123767NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139726NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently used animal and cellular models for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) only partially recapitulate its pathophysiology in humans and are thus inadequate in reproducing the hallmarks of the disease, inconsistent in portraying the sex-disparity, and unyielding to combinatorial study designs. Here we sought to deploy the ingenuity of microengineering in developing and validating a tissue chip model for human PAH. We designed and fabricated a microfluidic device to emulate the luminal, intimal, medial, adventitial, and perivascular layers of a pulmonary artery. By growing three types of pulmonary arterial cells (PACs)-endothelial, smooth muscle, and adventitial cells, we recreated the PAH pathophysiology on the device. Diseased (PAH) PACs, when grown on the chips, moved of out their designated layers and created phenomena similar to the major pathologies of human PAH: intimal thickening, muscularization, and arterial remodeling and show an endothelial to mesenchymal transition. Flow-induced stress caused control cells, grown on the chips, to undergo morphological changes and elicit arterial remodeling. Our data also suggest that the newly developed chips can be used to elucidate the sex disparity in PAH and to study the therapeutic efficacy of existing and investigational anti-PAH drugs. We believe this miniaturized device can be deployed for testing various prevailing and new hypotheses regarding the pathobiology and drug therapy in human PAH.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPulmonary Arterial HypertensionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansLab-On-A-Chip DevicesPulmonary Artery

Identifiers

PMID32749432
PMCPMC7592346
OpenAlexW3045618383

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.