Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32777070›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Sustained fetal hematopoiesis causes juvenile death from leukemia: evidence from a dual-age-specific mouse model.

Nitza Vara, Yuqing Liu, Yan Yan, Shelly Y Lensing, Natalia Colorado, Delli Robinson, Jingliao Zhang, Xin Zhang, Erich A Peterson, Nicholas J Baltz and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nitza VaraWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Yuqing LiuMedical Center of Hematology, The Xinqiao Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan YanWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Shelly Y LensingWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Natalia ColoradoWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Delli RobinsonWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Jingliao ZhangWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Xin ZhangWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Erich A PetersonWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Nicholas J BaltzWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Daohong ZhouWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Alice BertainaDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA; and.
Donald J JohannWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Peter D EmanuelWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Y Lucy LiuWinthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Winthrop Rockefeller Foundation · USArmy Medical University · CNUniversity of Florida · USSaint Vincent Health System · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
The Role o f Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) Bioavailability in Radiation-induced Skin InjuryP20GM109005 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BOERMA, MARJAN · 2015 to 2024
$21.1M
Cancer Therapy-induced Long-term Bone Marrow InjuryR01CA122023 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2007 to 2018
$3.1M
North American Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia ProjectR01CA095621 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI EMANUEL, PETER D · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095621NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122023NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is not clear whether disrupted age-specific hematopoiesis contributes to the complex manifestations in leukemia patients who carry identical mutations, particularly in pediatric and adult patients with similar clinical characteristics. By studying a dual-age-specific mouse model, we demonstrate that (1) loss of Pten during the fetal-to-adult hematopoiesis switch (hematopoiesis switch) causes sustained fetal hematopoiesis, resulting in death in juvenile leukemia; (2) myeloid-biased hematopoiesis in juvenile mice is associated with the sustained fetal properties of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs); (3) the age specificity of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia depends on the copy number of Pten and Nf1; (4) single-allelic Pten deletion during the hematopoiesis switch causes constitutive activation of MAPK in juvenile mice with Nf1 loss of heterozygosity (LOH); and (5) Nf1 LOH causes monocytosis in juvenile mice with Pten haploinsufficiency but does not cause lethality until adulthood. Our data suggest that 1 copy of Pten is sufficient to maintain an intact negative-feedback loop of the Akt pathway and HSC function in reconstitution, despite MAPK being constitutively activated in juvenile Pten+/ΔNf1LOH mice. However, 2 copies of Pten are required to maintain the integrity of the MAPK pathway in juvenile mice with Nf1 haploinsufficiency. Our data indicate that previous investigations of Pten function in wild-type mice may not reflect the impact of Pten loss in mice with Nf1 mutations or other genetic defects. We provide a proof of concept that disassociated age-specific hematopoiesis contributes to leukemogenesis and pediatric demise.

Indexed as

HematopoiesisLeukemiaAdultAge FactorsAnimalsChildDisease Models, AnimalHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID32777070
PMCPMC7422126
OpenAlexW3048312227

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.