Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32795617›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders2021

Deep vein thrombosis protocol optimization to minimize healthcare worker exposure in coronavirus disease-2019.

Anahita Dua, Vikas Thondapu, Rachel Rosovsky, David Hunt, Christopher Latz, H David Waller, Scott Manchester, Rushad Patell, Javier Romero, Brian Ghoshhajra and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. COVID-19 and Cardiac Arrhythmias: a Contemporary Review.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Screening for venous thromboembolism in patients with COVID-19.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2021
    Review
  8. Imaging approach to COVID-19 associated pulmonary embolism.International journal of clinical practice · 2021
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Optimization in the Context of COVID-19 Prediction and Control: A Literature Review.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anahita DuaDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass. Electronic address: adua1@mgh.harvard.edu.
Vikas ThondapuDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Rachel RosovskyDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
David HuntDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Christopher LatzDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
H David WallerDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Scott ManchesterVascular Laboratory, Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Rushad PatellDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass.
Javier RomeroDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Brian GhoshhajraDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Matthew EagletonDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
James BrinkDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Sandeep HedgireDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere are no societal ultrasound (US) guidelines detailing appropriate patient selection for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) imaging in patients with COVID-19, nor are there protocol recommendations aimed at decreasing exposure time for US technologists. We aimed to provide COVID-19-specific protocol optimization recommendations limiting US technologist exposure while optimizing patient selection.

methodsA novel two-pronged algorithm was implemented to limit the DVT US studies on patients with COVID-19 prospectively, which included direct physician communication with the care team and a COVID-19-specific imaging protocol was instated to reduce US technologist exposure. To assess the pretest risk of DVT, the sensitivity and specificity of serum d-dimer in 500-unit increments from 500 to 8000 ng/mL and a receiver operating characteristic curve to assess performance of serum d-dimer in predicting DVT was generated. Rates of DVT, pulmonary embolism, and scan times were compared using t-test and Fisher's exact test (before and after implementation of the protocol).

resultsDirect physician communication resulted in cancellation or deferral of 72% of requested examinations in COVID-19-positive patients. A serum d-dimer of >4000 ng/mL yielded a sensitivity of 80% and a specificity of 70% (95% confidence interval, 0.54-0.86) for venous thromboembolism. Using the COVID-19-specific protocol, there was a significant (50%) decrease in the scan time (P < .0001) in comparison with the conventional protocol.

conclusionsA direct physician communication policy between imaging physician and referring physician resulted in deferral or cancellation of a majority of requested DVT US examinations. An abbreviated COVID-19-specific imaging protocol significantly decreased exposure time to the US technologist.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsHealth PersonnelUltrasonography, DopplerAdultAgedClinical ProtocolsCOVID-19FemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePractice Guidelines as TopicProspective StudiesVenous ThrombosisCOVIDDVTTechnologist exposure

Identifiers

PMID32795617
PMCPMC7418643

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.