Evidence mapPaperPMID 32799709Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Anti-Inflammatory HDL Function, Incident Cardiovascular Events, and Mortality: A Secondary Analysis of the JUPITER Randomized Clinical Trial.

Oluremi N Ajala, Olga V Demler, Yanyan Liu, Zareen Farukhi, Steven J Adelman, Heidi L Collins, Paul M Ridker, Daniel J Rader, Robert J Glynn, Samia Mora

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Dyslipidemia in Transplant Patients: Which Therapy?Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oluremi N AjalaCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Olga V DemlerCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Yanyan LiuCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Zareen FarukhiCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Steven J AdelmanVascularStrategies Plymouth PA.
Heidi L CollinsVascularStrategies Plymouth PA.
Paul M RidkerCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Daniel J RaderDepartment of Genetics University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA.
Robert J GlynnCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Samia MoraCenter for Lipid Metabolomics and Division of Preventive Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USBioStrategies (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Training Program in the Epidemiology of CVDT32HL007575 · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · 1985 to 2005
$1.2M
Patient Centered Approaches to Preventing ASCVD EventsK24HL136852 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · 2022 to 2025
$247k
CHD Risk and Metabolomic Profiles of Discordant LipidsK01HL135342 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Olga Demler · 2021 to 2021
$178k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL135342NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL136852NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117861NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134811NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007575NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol has inverse association with cardiovascular disease. HDL possesses anti-inflammatory properties in vitro, but it is unknown whether this may be protective in individuals with inflammation. Methods and Results The functional capacity of HDL to inhibit oxidation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ie, the HDL inflammatory index; HII) was measured at baseline and 12 months after random allocation to rosuvastatin or placebo in a nested case-control study of the JUPITER (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: An Intervention Evaluating Rosuvastatin) trial. There were 517 incident cases of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality compared to 517 age- and sex-matched controls. Multivariable conditional logistic regression was used to examine associations of HII with events. Median baseline HII was 0.54 (interquartile range, 0.50-0.59). Twelve months of rosuvastatin decreased HII by a mean of 5.3% (95% CI, -8.9% to -1.7%;

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCholesterol, HDLFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedPlacebosRisk FactorsRosuvastatin CalciumAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCholesterol, HDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinPlacebosRosuvastatin Calciumcardiovascular disease risk factorsHDL functionHDL inflammatory indexHDL particle numberhigh‐density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID32799709
PMCPMC7660788
OpenAlexW3049143585

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.