Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32799819›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2020

Changes in the prevalence of measures associated with hypertension among Iranian adults according to classification by ACC/AHA guideline 2017.

Mohsen Mirzaei, Masoud Mirzaei, Mojtaba Mirzaei, Behnam Bagheri

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mohsen MirzaeiYazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4153-5023
Masoud MirzaeiYazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6455-0747
Mojtaba MirzaeiYale New Haven Medical Center, Waterbury Hospital, Waterbury, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2592-9572
Behnam BagheriShahediah Cohort Study, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. behnambagheri222@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8482-0038
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and health services 3718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent definitions have been proposed to categorize hypertension. We aimed to investigate the difference in prevalence of measures associated with hypertension according to the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) criteria versus Joint National Committee 7 (JNC7) criteria.

methodsWe analyzed the data of 10,000 participants of Yazd Health Study (YaHS) aged 20-69 years. Blood pressure was measured three times with standard protocol defined by ACC/AHA. Prevalence of high blood pressure measure was compared in both definitions and absolute differences reported.

resultsThe prevalence of high blood pressure in our measurement was 61.0% according to ACC/AHA, and 28.9% according to JNC 7. The prevalence of self-reported hypertension was 18.6%. Age and sex standardized prevalence rates of high blood pressure measure indicates a 2.4-fold increase in the prevalence rate (30.1% absolute difference) by the ACC/AHA guideline. While the prevalence increased in all age groups, the age group of 20-29 showed the highest relative increase by 3.6 times (10.6% vs. 38.1%). High blood pressure measure among people with diabetes increased from 45.8 to 75.3% with the ACC/AHA guideline. Of the people who had no past history of diagnosed hypertension (n = 7887), 55.1 and 22.7% had high blood pressure measure by ACC/AHA and JNC-7 guidelines, respectively. From JNC7 to ACC/AHA, the overall difference in unawareness about HTN increased by 32.4%.

conclusionPrevalence of hypertension associated measures increased over two folds by using the ACC/AHA criteria compared to JNC 7. Also, change in the criteria, reduces awareness of the disease and increases uncontrolled hypertension respectively. More research is needed to determine if the new definitions can affect management of hypertension in societies. Considering local priorities and implication of cost effective may improve implementation of new definitions for hypertension in different countries.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAdultAgedBlood Pressure DeterminationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionIranMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceProspective StudiesYoung Adult2017 ACC/AHA hypertension guidelineHypertensionPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID32799819
PMCPMC7429880
OpenAlexW3049480551

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.