Evidence mapPaperPMID 32804301Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2021

Formulation development of linagliptin solid lipid nanoparticles for oral bioavailability enhancement: role of P-gp inhibition.

Pranav Shah, Kejal Chavda, Bhavin Vyas, Shailaja Patel

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Development of depot PLGA-basedSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pranav ShahMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Gopal Vidyanagar, Bardoli Mahuva Road, Dist. Surat, Tarsadi, Gujarat, 394350, India. pranav.shah@utu.ac.in.
Kejal ChavdaMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Gopal Vidyanagar, Bardoli Mahuva Road, Dist. Surat, Tarsadi, Gujarat, 394350, India.
Bhavin VyasMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Gopal Vidyanagar, Bardoli Mahuva Road, Dist. Surat, Tarsadi, Gujarat, 394350, India.
Shailaja PatelMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Gopal Vidyanagar, Bardoli Mahuva Road, Dist. Surat, Tarsadi, Gujarat, 394350, India.
Uka Tarsadia University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linagliptin (LGP), a novel anti-diabetic drug, is a DPP-4 inhibitor used in the treatment of type II diabetes. One of the major disadvantages of LGP is its low oral bioavailability (29.5%) due to first-pass metabolism and P-gp efflux. In an attempt to increase the oral bioavailability, LGP solid lipid nanoparticles (LGP-SLNs) were developed with poloxamer 188 and Tween 80 as P-gp inhibitors. LGP-SLNs were formulated using palmitic acid, poloxamer 188 and Tween 80 as lipid, surfactant and co-surfactant, respectively, by hot homogenization ultrasonication method and optimized using 3

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NanoparticlesAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCaco-2 CellsDrug CarriersHumansLinagliptinLipidsLiposomesParticle SizeRatsDrug CarriersLinagliptinLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesCaco-2 permeabilityIn situ single-pass perfusionLinagliptinOral bioavailabilityP-glycoprotein inhibitionPharmacodynamicsPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID32804301
OpenAlexW3049978986

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.