Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32811377›Full record

ArticleStroke2020

Extreme Phenotype Approach Suggests Taste Transduction Pathway for Carotid Plaque in a Multi-Ethnic Cohort.

Nicole D Dueker, Brett Doliner, Hannah Gardener, Chuanhui Dong, Ashley Beecham, David Della-Morte, Ralph L Sacco, Susan H Blanton, Liyong Wang, Tatjana Rundek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nicole D DuekerJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics (N.D.D., B.D., A.B., S.H.B., L.W.), University of Miami, FL.
Brett DolinerJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics (N.D.D., B.D., A.B., S.H.B., L.W.), University of Miami, FL.
Hannah GardenerDepartment of Neurology (H.G., C.D., D.D.-M., R.L.S., T.R.), University of Miami, FL.
Chuanhui DongDepartment of Neurology (H.G., C.D., D.D.-M., R.L.S., T.R.), University of Miami, FL.
Ashley BeechamJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics (N.D.D., B.D., A.B., S.H.B., L.W.), University of Miami, FL.
David Della-MorteDepartment of Neurology (H.G., C.D., D.D.-M., R.L.S., T.R.), University of Miami, FL.
Ralph L SaccoDepartment of Neurology (H.G., C.D., D.D.-M., R.L.S., T.R.), University of Miami, FL.
Susan H BlantonJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics (N.D.D., B.D., A.B., S.H.B., L.W.), University of Miami, FL.
Liyong WangJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics (N.D.D., B.D., A.B., S.H.B., L.W.), University of Miami, FL.
Tatjana RundekDepartment of Neurology (H.G., C.D., D.D.-M., R.L.S., T.R.), University of Miami, FL.

Funding

STROKE INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS IN A TRI-ETHNIC REGIONR01NS029993 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ELKIND, MITCHELL S, SACCO, RALPH L. · 1993 to 2019
$19.2M
FAMILY STUDY OF STROKE RISK AND CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSISR01NS040807 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLANTON, SUSAN HALLORAN, RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2002 to 2022
$12.2M
NOVEL FACTORS FOR UNEXPLAINED PHENOTYPES OF SUBCLINICAL CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSISR01NS065114 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLANTON, SUSAN HALLORAN, RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Genetic Determinants of Subclinical Carotid DiseaseR01NS047655 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Genetics Determinants of Extreme Phenotypes of Subclinical AtherosclerosisK24NS062737 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RUNDEK, TATJANA · 2009 to 2013
$975k
NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS062737NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029993NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040807NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047655NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCarotid plaque is a heritable trait and a strong predictor of vascular events. Several loci have been identified for carotid plaque, however, studies in minority populations are lacking. Within a multi-ethnic cohort, we have identified individuals with extreme total carotid plaque area (TCPA), that is, higher or lower TCPA than expected based on traditional vascular risk factors (age, sex, smoking, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc). We hypothesized that these individuals are enriched with genetic variants accounting for the plaque burden that cannot be explained by traditional vascular risk factors. Herein, we sought to identify the genetic basis for TCPA using the multi-ethnic cohort.

methodsThree hundred forty participants (170 from each extreme group) from 3 race/ethnic groups (53% Hispanic, 29% non-Hispanic Black, and 18% non-Hispanic White) were genotyped using a genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array and imputed using 1000Genome data. SNP-based analyses using logistic regression and gene-based analyses using VEGAS2 were performed within each race/ethnic group and then meta-analyzed. Genes with

resultsNo SNP or gene reached genome-wide significance. In the pathway analysis, GO:0050913 (sensory perception of bitter taste) gene set was significantly enriched (

conclusionsExtreme TCPA analysis identified new candidate genes for carotid plaque in understudied populations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCarotid Artery DiseasesDietEthnicityFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiddle Agedatherosclerosisdiabetes mellitusgenome-wide association studyhypertensionpopulation

Identifiers

PMID32811377
PMCPMC7483772

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.