Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32813270›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2021

Sex differences in CRF1, CRF, and CRFBP expression in C57BL/6J mouse brain across the lifespan and in response to acute stress.

Andrea Locci, Yan Yan, Guadalupe Rodriguez, Hongxin Dong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  12. Estrus cycle-dependent working memory effects of prefrontal cortex corticotropin-releasing factor neurotransmission.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea LocciDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-3153
Yan YanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Guadalupe RodriguezDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hongxin DongDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Sex Differences in Central Stress Response and Alzheimer's Disease NeuropathologyRF1AG057884 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DONG, HONGXIN · 2017 to 2019
$2.1M
Stress and Sexuality Divergent Neuropathy in Alzheimer's DiseaseR56AG053491 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DONG, HONGXIN · 2016 to 2016
$414k
Hongxin Dong RF1AG057884NIA NIH HHS R56 AG053491NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signaling pathways mediated by corticotropin-releasing factor and its receptor 1 (CRF1) play a central role in stress responses. Dysfunction of the CRF system has been associated with neuropsychiatric disorders. However, dynamic changes in the CRF system during brain development and aging are not well investigated. In this study, we characterized CRF1, CRF, and corticotropin-releasing factor binding protein (CRFBP) expression in different brain regions in both male and female C57BL/6J mice from 1 to 18 months of age under basal conditions as well as after an acute 2-hr-restraint stress. We found that CRF and CRF1 levels tended to increase in the hippocampus and hypothalamus, and to decrease in the prefrontal cortex with aging, especially at 18 months of age, whereas CRFBP expression followed an opposite direction in these brain areas. We also observed area-specific sex differences in the expression of these three proteins. For example, CRF expression was lower in females than in males in all the brain regions examined except the prefrontal cortex. After acute stress, CRF and CRF1 were up-regulated at 1, 6, and 12 months of age, and down-regulated at 18 months of age. Females showed more robust changes compared to males of the same age. CRFBP expression either decreased or remained unchanged in most of the brain areas following acute stress. Our findings suggest that brain CRF1, CRF, and CRFBP expression changes dynamically across the lifespan and under stress condition in a sex- and regional-specific manner. Sex differences in the CRF system in response to stress may contribute to the etiology of stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain ChemistryCarrier ProteinsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneFemaleGene Expression RegulationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneRestraint, PhysicalSex CharacteristicsStress, PsychologicalCarrier Proteinscorticotropin releasing factor-binding proteinCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormoneagingcorticotropin-releasing factorCRF1CRFBPsex differencesstressed mice

Identifiers

PMID32813270
PMCPMC9811412
OpenAlexW3080856886

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.