Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32823646›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

Alanyl-Glutamine Restores Tight Junction Organization after Disruption by a Conventional Peritoneal Dialysis Fluid.

Maria Bartosova, Rebecca Herzog, David Ridinger, Eszter Levai, Hanna Jenei, Conghui Zhang, Guadalupe T González Mateo, Iva Marinovic, Thilo Hackert, Felix Bestvater and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Maria BartosovaDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1127-3453
Rebecca HerzogChristian Doppler Laboratory for Molecular Stress Research in Peritoneal Dialysis, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1946-7770
David RidingerKirchhoff Institute for Physics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0189-3168
Eszter LevaiDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6149-3254
Hanna JeneiDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Conghui ZhangDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Guadalupe T González MateoImmunology and Cellular Biology Department, Molecular Biology Centre Severo Ochoa, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8144-904X
Iva MarinovicDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Thilo HackertGeneral, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix BestvaterGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael HausmannKirchhoff Institute for Physics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9430-1987
Manuel López CabreraImmunology and Cellular Biology Department, Molecular Biology Centre Severo Ochoa, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0976-9719
Klaus KratochwillChristian Doppler Laboratory for Molecular Stress Research in Peritoneal Dialysis, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0803-614X
Sotirios G ZarogiannisDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3083-3244
Claus Peter SchmittDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung n/aDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 419826430ERA-EDTA n/aEuropean Nephrology and Dialysis Institute n/aHorizon 2020 Framework Programme 812699International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis n/aJelinek-Harry scholarship n/aNew National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities UNKP-18-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding and targeting the molecular basis of peritoneal solute and protein transport is essential to improve peritoneal dialysis (PD) efficacy and patient outcome. Supplementation of PD fluids (PDF) with alanyl-glutamine (AlaGln) increased small solute transport and reduced peritoneal protein loss in a recent clinical trial. Transepithelial resistance and 10 kDa and 70 kDa dextran transport were measured in primary human endothelial cells (HUVEC) exposed to conventional acidic, glucose degradation products (GDP) containing PDF (CPDF) and to low GDP containing PDF (LPDF) with and without AlaGln. Zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and claudin-5 were quantified by Western blot and immunofluorescence and in mice exposed to saline and CPDF for 7 weeks by digital imaging analyses. Spatial clustering of ZO-1 molecules was assessed by single molecule localization microscopy. AlaGln increased transepithelial resistance, and in CPDF exposed HUVEC decreased dextran transport rates and preserved claudin-5 and ZO-1 abundance. Endothelial clustering of membrane bound ZO-1 was higher in CPDF supplemented with AlaGln. In mice, arteriolar endothelial claudin-5 was reduced in CPDF, but restored with AlaGln, while mesothelial claudin-5 abundance was unchanged. AlaGln supplementation seals the peritoneal endothelial barrier, and when supplemented to conventional PD fluid increases claudin-5 and ZO-1 abundance and clustering of ZO-1 in the endothelial cell membrane.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportClaudin-5Dialysis SolutionsDipeptidesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMicePeritoneal DialysisSingle Molecule ImagingTight JunctionsZonula Occludens-1 ProteinalanylglutamineClaudin-5CLDN5 protein, humanDialysis SolutionsDipeptidesTJP1 protein, humanZonula Occludens-1 Proteinalanyl-glutamineparacellular transportperitoneal dialysistight junctions

Identifiers

PMID32823646
PMCPMC7464725

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.