Evidence mapPaperPMID 32880013Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Use of the MMPI-2 personality profile in predicting 30-day ED-visits and readmissions following primary bariatric surgery.

Jennwood Chen, Anahita Jalilvand, Mahmoud Abdel-Rasoul, Kayla Diaz, Lindsay Breslin, Vivian L Wang, Bradley Needleman, Sabrena F Noria

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennwood ChenDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Anahita JalilvandDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Mahmoud Abdel-RasoulDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Kayla DiazDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Lindsay BreslinDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Vivian L WangDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Bradley NeedlemanDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Sabrena F NoriaDivision of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, N718 Doan Hall, 410 W. 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. Sabrena.noria@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-6638
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is used for psychological screening of bariatric surgery (BS) candidates. To date, no studies have analyzed the relationship between MMPI-2 and early returns to hospital. The aim of this study was to determine whether high T scores on the MMPI-2 clinical scales were associated with early return to hospital after primary bariatric surgery.

methodsPatients who completed an MMPI-2 evaluation, undergoing primary BS from 2014 to 2016 were evaluated. T score for the tested scales were collected and stratified into a high T score (T > 65) vs not (T < 65). The optimal 'cut-point' (specific number of high T scores predicting likelihood for 30-day ED-visit/hospital readmission) was calculated using Youden's Index (J) = Max(c) [sensitivity (c) + specificity (c) - 1], where c = number of scales with a T score > 65. Patients were stratified based on the optimal cut-point which was determined to be ≥ 4 high T scores. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify differences between groups and predictors for early ED-visits and hospital readmissions.

results375 patients had psychological evaluations available for review. Patients were divided into those with ≥ 4 high T scores (Scr

conclusionDifferences in personality traits may be associated increased 30-day readmissions following primary bariatric surgery. Our study represents a novel application of the MMPI-2.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidHumansMMPIPatient ReadmissionPersonalityBariatric surgeryEarly readmissionEmergency department visitMMPI-2

Identifiers

PMID32880013
OpenAlexW3081720523

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.