ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020
Fibroblast Activation Protein-α Expressing Fibroblasts Promote Lymph Node Metastasis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predicting fibroblast activation protein overexpression in the overall survival rate of cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Association of future cancer metastases with fibroblast activation protein-α: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Interactions between cancer-associated fibroblasts and the extracellular matrix in oesophageal cancer.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025Review
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of the prognostic role of fibroblast-activation protein in gastrointestinal cancers.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024Article
- Article
- From basic research to clinical application: targeting fibroblast activation protein for cancer diagnosis and treatment.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2024Review
- The Role and Application of Fibroblast Activating Protein.Current molecular medicine · 2024Review
- The Prognostic and therapeutic value and clinical implications of fibroblast activation protein-α as a novel biomarker in colorectal cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023Review
- Expression of GLUT4 and FAP in urothelial bladder carcinoma: correlation with angiogenesis and clinicopathological characteristics.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2022Article
- The Role of Tumor Microenvironment in Invasion and Metastasis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains one of the most common malignancies in China and has a high metastasis rate and poor prognosis. Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP-α) is a serine peptidase the expression of which in cancer-associated fibroblasts has been associated with a higher risk of metastases and poor survival. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of FAP-α expression with the lymph node metastasis and prognostic significance in ESCC.
methodsFAP-α expression was examined in 121 resected ESCC specimens and 10 adjacent normal tissue using immunohistochemistry. FAP-α expression was scored in the stromal fibroblasts adjacent to neoplastic nests. A chi-square test was used to analyze the correlation between FAP-α expression in tumors stromal and lymph node metastasis of ESCC. The association between FAP-α expression and prognosis was evaluated using univariable and multivariable statistical modeling.
resultsFAP-α expression was absent in the benign controls. FAP-α expression was evident in the stromal 37% (45/121) of ESCC. Expression of FAP-α level is significantly associated with lymph node metastasis (p=0.023), but it is not correlated to age, gender, and tumor location in ESCC patients. Stromal FAP-α expression was significantly associated with poor survival in univariable (HR 2.009; 95% CI 1.259-3.205; p=0.003) and multivariable analysis (HR 1.833; 95% CI 1.144-2.937; p=0.012).
conclusionFAP-α may be an important regulator in lymph node metastasis of ESCC and may provide a novel therapeutic target in ESCC.
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