Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32885029›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2020

The CNIC-polypill improves atherogenic dyslipidemia markers in patients at high risk or with cardiovascular disease: Results from a real-world setting in Mexico.

Enrique Gómez-Álvarez, Juan Verdejo, Salvador Ocampo, Carlos I Ponte-Negretti, Emilio Ruíz, Marco Martínez Ríos, SORS investigators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Polypill revisited - Unity in diversity.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2020
    Article
  10. African Vegetables (Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Enrique Gómez-ÁlvarezServicio de Cardiología del Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Juan VerdejoDepartamento de Cardiología, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Salvador OcampoHospital Ángeles Lindavista, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Carlos I Ponte-NegrettiUnidad Cardiológica del Caribe, Macuto, Venezuela.
Emilio RuízDepartamento Médico, Ferrer Internacional, Barcelona, Spain.
Marco Martínez RíosDepartamento de Cardiología, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
SORS investigators
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXFerrer Grupo (Spain) · ESInstitute for Social Security and Services for State Workers · MXInstituto Médico La Floresta · VEMexican Social Security Institute · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many patients, the risk of cardiovascular (CV) events persists despite statin treatment and attaining target LDL-c levels. This residual risk is in part attributed to atherogenic dyslipidemia (AD). We studied the clinical effectiveness of the CNIC-polypill in improving the lipid profile, and lipid ratios and indices indicative of AD that are more accurate in predicting lipid-related CV risk.

methodsPost-hoc analysis of a multicenter, observational, non-comparative, prospective registry in 533 patients in Mexico. We evaluated blood lipids at baseline (usual care) and after 12 months of treatment with the CNIC-polypill (Sincronium®), including total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), cholesterol low-density lipoproteins (LDL-c), cholesterol high-density lipoproteins (HDL-c), and cholesterol non-high-density lipoproteins (non-HDL-c). We also calculated and compared AD-related lipid ratios and indices, including remnant cholesterol (RC), Castelli's risk index-I (CRI-I), atherogenic index (AI), atherogenic coefficient (AC), a surrogate of insulin resistance (IRS), atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), and lipoprotein combined index (LCI).

resultsAt 1 year of treatment, there was a significant reduction in the levels of TC (-22.6%), TG (-29.2%), LDL-c (-13.8%), and non-HDL-c (-29.2%) (all

conclusionsIn patients with or at high risk of CVD, one-year treatment with the CNIC-polypill significantly lowered lipid ratios indicative of AD compared to baseline.

Indexed as

Atherogenic dyslipidemiaCardiovascular riskHigh-risk primary preventionLipid ratiosPolypillSecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID32885029
PMCPMC7452496
OpenAlexW3033118998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.