Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32892547›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2021

Exenatide improves cardiovascular risk factors in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective study

Derya Köseoğlu, Salih Süha Koparal, Özden Özdemir Başer, Dilek Berker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Derya KöseoğluDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Erol Olçok Education and Research Hospital, Çorum, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-1080-3208
Salih Süha KoparalDepartment of Radiology, Ankara City Hospital, Sağlık Bilimleri University, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-3937-9869
Özden Özdemir BaşerDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yozgat State Hospital, Yozgat, TurkeyORCID 0000-0001-8368-3182
Dilek BerkerDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara City Hospital, Sağlık Bilimleri University, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-6388-7505
Max Planck Institute for Metabolism Research · DEAnkara Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi · TRAnkara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 6-month treatment regimen with exenatide on the lipid profile, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), carotid intima media thickness (CIMT), visceral adiposity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), all of which are important cardiovascular risk factors. Materials and methods: This study included 45 obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Baseline clinical findings, laboratory parameters, and ultrasonography findings were recorded. An exenatide recipe was given twice daily to the patients and, after 6 months of therapy, the same variables were compared. The compared parameters were lipid profiles, hsCRP, aspartat aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, liver craniocaudal diameter, visceral fat volume, subcutaneous fat thickness, and CIMT. Liver diameter, visceral fat volume, subcutaneous fat thickness, and CIMT were measured by ultrasonography. Results: After therapy, statistically significant improvements were achieved in lipid profile, hsCRP, liver enzymes, body mass index, and waist and hip circumferences. Also, statistically significant decreases were obtained in liver craniocaudal diameter, subcutaneous fat thickness, visceral fat volume, and CIMT. The reduction of CIMT and liver diameter were not correlated with BMI and HbA1c reduction. Conclusion: This study showed improvement in lipid profile and hsCRP levels with exenatide treatment. We also showed decrease in both visceral fat volume and subcutaneous fat thickness. We demonstrated significant decrease in liver enzymes with significant decrease in liver diameter. These findings support the use of exenatide in patients with NAFLD and T2DM. Additionally, this study showed that exenatide treatment given twice daily reduces CIMT in obese T2DM patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAnti-Obesity AgentsBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessC-Reactive ProteinExenatideFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatLipidsLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnti-Obesity AgentsC-Reactive ProteinExenatideLipidsCarotid intima media thicknesshsCRPlipid profilenonalcoholic fatty liver diseasesubcutaneous fat thicknessvisceral fat volume

Identifiers

PMID32892547
PMCPMC7991851
OpenAlexW3084105914

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.