Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32913060›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Tuning the Baird aromatic triplet-state energy of cyclooctatetraene to maximize the self-healing mechanism in organic fluorophores.

Avik K Pati, Ouissam El Bakouri, Steffen Jockusch, Zhou Zhou, Roger B Altman, Gabriel A Fitzgerald, Wesley B Asher, Daniel S Terry, Alessandro Borgia, Michael D Holsey and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Local GPCR density tips the balance of μ-opioid receptor trafficking.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  11. Concealed antiaromaticity.Open research Europe · 2025
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Bioorthogonal Reactions in Bioimaging.Topics in current chemistry (Cham) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Avik K PatiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-5539-7031
Ouissam El BakouriÅngström Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 20 Sweden.
Steffen JockuschDepartment of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027.ORCID 0000-0002-4592-5280
Zhou ZhouDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0003-3007-5786
Roger B AltmanDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Gabriel A FitzgeraldDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-8235-0148
Wesley B AsherDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Daniel S TerryDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-9021-0084
Alessandro BorgiaDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105.
Michael D HolseyDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Jake E BatchelderDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Chathura AbeywickramaDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105.ORCID 0000-0003-0817-3603
Brandt HuddleDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Dominic RufaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Jonathan A JavitchDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.ORCID 0000-0001-7395-2967
Henrik OttossonÅngström Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 20 Sweden.
Scott C BlanchardDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065; Scott.Blanchard@stjude.org.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-9365
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USCornell University · USColumbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USUppsala University · SE

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Structure of the Dopamine D2-Like Receptor Binding SitesR01MH054137 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI JAVITCH, JONATHAN A · 1995 to 2025
$12.0M
Next-generation Fluorescent Probes for Biological ResearchR01GM098859 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BLANCHARD, SCOTT C · 2012 to 2019
$2.9M
Tri-Institutional PhD Program in Chemical BiologyT32GM115327 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TAN, DEREK S · 2015 to 2019
$741k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098859NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM115327NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bright, photostable, and nontoxic fluorescent contrast agents are critical for biological imaging. "Self-healing" dyes, in which triplet states are intramolecularly quenched, enable fluorescence imaging by increasing fluorophore brightness and longevity, while simultaneously reducing the generation of reactive oxygen species that promote phototoxicity. Here, we systematically examine the self-healing mechanism in cyanine-class organic fluorophores spanning the visible spectrum. We show that the Baird aromatic triplet-state energy of cyclooctatetraene can be physically altered to achieve order of magnitude enhancements in fluorophore brightness and signal-to-noise ratio in both the presence and absence of oxygen. We leverage these advances to achieve direct measurements of large-scale conformational dynamics within single molecules at submillisecond resolution using wide-field illumination and camera-based detection methods. These findings demonstrate the capacity to image functionally relevant conformational processes in biological systems in the kilohertz regime at physiological oxygen concentrations and shed important light on the multivariate parameters critical to self-healing organic fluorophore design.

Indexed as

Cell LineFluorescenceFluorescent DyesHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceFluorescent DyesBaird aromaticitycyclooctatetraenephotostabilityself-healing fluorophoresingle-molecule imaging

Identifiers

PMID32913060
PMCPMC7533661
OpenAlexW3086908661

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.