Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32924068›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2021

The protective effect of fenofibrate, triptorelin, and their combination against premature ovarian failure in rats.

Walaa Yehia Abdelzaher, Sara Mohammed Naguib Abdel-Hafez, Remon Roshdy Rofaeil, Abdel Hamid Sayed AboBakr Ali, AbdelRahman Hegazy, Haitham Ahmed Bahaa

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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Research Progress of PCNA in Reproductive System Diseases.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Walaa Yehia AbdelzaherDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, 61511, Egypt.
Sara Mohammed Naguib Abdel-HafezDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, Egypt.
Remon Roshdy RofaeilDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, 61511, Egypt. remon.roshdy@deraya.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-0159-5937
Abdel Hamid Sayed AboBakr AliDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, Egypt.
AbdelRahman HegazyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, Egypt.
Haitham Ahmed BahaaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minya, Egypt.
Minia University · EGDeraya University

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclophosphamide (CP) is a chemotherapy alkylating agent that causes a lot of side effects including premature ovarian failure (POF). This study aimed to evaluate the possible protective effect of fenofibrate (FEN) in CP-induced POF. Rats were randomly divided into five groups as follows: negative control, CP, triptorelin (TRI)-treated, FEN (FEN)-treated, and FEN + TRI-treated. Histological study, collagen area fraction, and immunoexpression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) were evaluated. Also, estrogen, anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and ovarian malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NOx), reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), interleukin-10 (IL-10), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured. CP significantly reduced ovarian follicle count, as compared with the control group (1.00 ± 0.76 versus 7.75 ± 1.83, respectively). Meanwhile, FEN, either solely or in combination with TRI, significantly increased ovarian follicle count, as compared with the CP group (3.88 ± 0.83 and 5.75 ± 1.39, respectively). As compared with the control group, CP increased the levels of MDA, NOx, IL-10, TNF-α, FSH, LH, and collagen area fraction; however, levels of GSH, SOD, VEGF, AMH, estrogen, and PCNA immunoexpression were reduced with CP. Administration of FEN either solely or in combination with TRI showed significant improvement in all the parameters previously mentioned. FEN can protect the ovary from CP-induced side effects possibly through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCyclophosphamideDrug CombinationsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFenofibrateGlutathioneHormonesInterleukin-10MalondialdehydeNitritesOvaryOxidative StressPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyProtective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCyclophosphamideDrug CombinationsFenofibrateGlutathioneHormonesInterleukin-10MalondialdehydeNitritesProtective AgentsSuperoxide DismutaseTriptorelin PamoateTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCyclophosphamideFenofibratePremature ovarian failureTriptorelin

Identifiers

PMID32924068
OpenAlexW3084973152

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.