Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32929080›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2020

Presynaptic dysfunction in CASK-related neurodevelopmental disorders.

Martin Becker, Francesca Mastropasqua, Jan Philipp Reising, Simon Maier, Mai-Lan Ho, Ielyzaveta Rabkina, Danyang Li, Janina Neufeld, Lea Ballenberger, Lynnea Myers and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The neurodevelopmental spectrum of CASK-related disorder.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2025
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  18. iScience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Martin BeckerCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-4246
Francesca MastropasquaCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Jan Philipp ReisingAstrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Simon MaierDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Mai-Lan HoDepartment of Radiology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ielyzaveta RabkinaCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Danyang LiCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Janina NeufeldCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7743-526X
Lea BallenbergerCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Lynnea MyersCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Viveka MoritzCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Malin KeleDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Josephine WincentDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotte WillforsCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.
Rouslan SitnikovDepartment of Neuroradiology, Karolinska University Hospital and Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eric HerleniusAstrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Region Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-0620
Britt-Marie AnderlidDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna FalkDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1634-8610
Sven BölteCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-4970
Kristiina TammimiesCenter of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Center for Psychiatry Research, Region Stockholm, Sweden. kristiina.tammimies@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-4697
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SECurtin University · AUGustavus Adolphus College · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CASK-related disorders are genetically defined neurodevelopmental syndromes. There is limited information about the effects of CASK mutations in human neurons. Therefore, we sought to delineate CASK-mutation consequences and neuronal effects using induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons from two mutation carriers. One male case with autism spectrum disorder carried a novel splice-site mutation and a female case with intellectual disability carried an intragenic tandem duplication. We show reduction of CASK protein in maturing neurons from the mutation carriers, which leads to significant downregulation of genes involved in presynaptic development and of CASK protein interactors. Furthermore, CASK-deficient neurons showed decreased inhibitory presynapse size as indicated by VGAT staining, which may alter the excitatory-inhibitory (E/I) balance in developing neural circuitries. Using in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy quantification of GABA in the male mutation carrier, we further highlight the possibility to validate in vitro cellular data in the brain. Our data show that future pharmacological and clinical studies on targeting presynapses and E/I imbalance could lead to specific treatments for CASK-related disorders.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderIntellectual DisabilityBrainFemaleGuanylate KinasesHumansMaleMutationGuanylate Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32929080
PMCPMC7490425
OpenAlexW3084615236

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.