Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32933477›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2020

Seagull: lasso, group lasso and sparse-group lasso regularization for linear regression models via proximal gradient descent.

Jan Klosa, Noah Simon, Pål Olof Westermark, Volkmar Liebscher, Dörte Wittenburg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jan KlosaInstitute of Genetics and Biometry, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
Noah SimonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Pål Olof WestermarkInstitute of Genetics and Biometry, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
Volkmar LiebscherInstitute of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Greifswald, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Dörte WittenburgInstitute of Genetics and Biometry, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany. wittenburg@fbn-dummerstorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-2574

Funding

German Research Foundation (DFG) WI 4450/2-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatistical analyses of biological problems in life sciences often lead to high-dimensional linear models. To solve the corresponding system of equations, penalization approaches are often the methods of choice. They are especially useful in case of multicollinearity, which appears if the number of explanatory variables exceeds the number of observations or for some biological reason. Then, the model goodness of fit is penalized by some suitable function of interest. Prominent examples are the lasso, group lasso and sparse-group lasso. Here, we offer a fast and numerically cheap implementation of these operators via proximal gradient descent. The grid search for the penalty parameter is realized by warm starts. The step size between consecutive iterations is determined with backtracking line search. Finally, seagull -the R package presented here- produces complete regularization paths.

resultsPublicly available high-dimensional methylation data are used to compare seagull to the established R package SGL. The results of both packages enabled a precise prediction of biological age from DNA methylation status. But even though the results of seagull and SGL were very similar (R

conclusionsThe following operators for linear regression models are available in seagull: lasso, group lasso, sparse-group lasso and Integrative LASSO with Penalty Factors (IPF-lasso). Thus, seagull is a convenient envelope of lasso variants.

Indexed as

Linear ModelsAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningHigh-dimensional dataMachine learningOptimizationR package

Identifiers

PMID32933477
PMCPMC7493359

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.