Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957628›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Stasis Leg Ulcers: Venous System Revises by Triggered Angiography Non-Contrast-Enhanced Sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Chien-Wei Chen, Yuan-Hsi Tseng, Min Yi Wong, Chao-Ming Wu, Bor-Shyh Lin, Yao-Kuang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. New Trends in Vascular Imaging.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Wei ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Yuan-Hsi TsengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wound and Vascular Center, 6 West Section, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi 61363, Taiwan.
Min Yi WongDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Chao-Ming WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Wound and Vascular Center, 6 West Section, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi 61363, Taiwan.
Bor-Shyh LinInstitute of Imaging and Biomedical Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan 71150, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8653-2571
Yao-Kuang HuangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2699-2207
Chang Gung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe distribution of venous pathology in stasis leg ulcers is unclear. The main reason for this uncertainty is the lack of objective diagnostic tools. To fill this gap, we assessed the effectiveness of triggered angiography non-contrast-enhanced (TRANCE)-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in determining the venous status of patients with stasis leg ulcers.

methodsThis prospective observational study included the data of 23 patients with stasis leg ulcers who underwent TRANCE-MRI between April 2017 and May 2020; the data were retrospectively analyzed. TRANCE MRI utilizes differences in vascular signal intensity during the cardiac cycle for subsequent image subtraction, providing not only a venogram but also an arteriogram without the use of contrast agents or radiation.

resultsTRANCE MRI revealed that the stasis leg ulcers of nine of the 23 patients could be attributed to valvular insufficiency and venous occlusion (including deep venous thrombosis [DVT], May-Thurner syndrome, and other external compression). Moreover, TRANCE MRI demonstrated no venous pathology in five patients (21.7%). We analyzed TRANCE MRI hemodynamic parameters, namely stroke volume, forward flow volume, backward flow volume, regurgitant fraction, absolute volume, mean flux, stroke distance, and mean velocity, in the external iliac vein, femoral vein, popliteal vein, and great saphenous vein (GSV) in three of the patients with valvular insufficiency and three of those with venous occlusion. We found that the mean velocity and stroke volume in the GSV was higher than that in the popliteal vein in all patients with venous valvular insufficiency.

conclusionsStasis leg ulcers may have no underlying venous disease and could be confirmed by TRANCE-MRI. TRANCE MRI has good Interrater reliability between Duplex study in greater saphenous venous insufficiency. It also potentially surpasses existing diagnostic modalities in terms of distinguishable hemodynamic figures. Accordingly, TRANCE-MRI is a safe and useful tool for examining stasis leg ulcers and is extensively applied currently.

Indexed as

chronic woundMRInon-contrastphase contraststasis ulcerTRANCEvenography

Identifiers

PMID32957628
PMCPMC7554685
OpenAlexW3087757907

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.