Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32978705›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2021

The retention of fall-resisting behavior derived from treadmill slip-perturbation training in community-dwelling older adults.

Xuan Liu, Tanvi Bhatt, Yiru Wang, Shuaijie Wang, Anna Lee, Yi-Chung Pai

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07697794 (Environmental-Perturbation Balance Training Improves Functional Outcomes in Patients With Subacute Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07697794 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Environmental-Perturbation Balance Training Improves Functional Outcomes in Patients With Subacute Stroke: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFirst People's Hospital of ShenyangRan2026 to 2027Enrolled0ConditionsStrokeArmsEnvironmental-perturbation balance training, Conventional rehabilitation training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuan LiuCenter for Mobility and Rehabilitation Engineering Research, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ, 07052, USA.
Tanvi BhattDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor Street, Fourth Floor, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Yiru WangDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor Street, Fourth Floor, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Shuaijie WangDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor Street, Fourth Floor, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Anna LeeDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor Street, Fourth Floor, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Yi-Chung PaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1919 W. Taylor Street, Fourth Floor, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. clivepai08@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6442-7386

Funding

MOTOR TRAINING FOR FALL PREVENTION: ADAPTATION AND RETENTION IN OLDER ADULTSR01AG029616 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAI, YI-CHUNG CLIVE · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
PERTURBATION TRAINING FOR FALL-RISK REDUCTION AMONG OLDER ADULTSR01AG044364 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BHATT, TANVI · 2013 to 2018
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029616NIA NIH HHS R01-AG029616NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether and to what extent the immediate generalization of treadmill slip-perturbation training could be retained over 6 months to resist overground slip-induced falls. Four protocols (Tc: treadmill control; Tt: treadmill slip-perturbation training; Oc: overground control; Ot: overground slip-perturbation training) from two randomized controlled trials were compared in which two training protocols were executed with single-session repeated slip-perturbation training on the treadmill or overground context, while two control protocols were executed without repeated training. A total of 152 community-dwelling older adults (≥ 65 years) who were trained by one of the four protocols and tested by an overground slip in the initial session attended a retest session 6 months later. Falls were detected by a load cell. Data collected from motion analysis system and force plates were used to calculate stability. Tt group had no significant change in fall incidence from initial post-training test to retest. Tt group had significantly lower fall incidence (p < 0.05) and higher reactive stability (p < 0.05) than Tc group in retest. Tt group had significantly higher fall incidence (p < 0.05) and lower reactive stability (p < 0.01) than Ot group. The generalization of a single session of treadmill slip-perturbation training to overground slip resulted in inferior outcomes compared with overground slip-perturbation training (absolute retention), although the training generalization could be retained over 6 months (relative retention). Thus, treadmill slip-perturbation training could be more convenient to use if future dose-response studies indicate better or equal efficacy to overground slip-perturbation training.

Indexed as

GaitIndependent LivingAdaptation, PhysiologicalPostural BalanceWalkingGeneralizationRetentionSlip-perturbation trainingStabilityTreadmill

Identifiers

PMID32978705
PMCPMC8110680

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.