Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32983992›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

Steroid 5α-Reductase Type I Induces Cell Viability and Migration via Nuclear Factor-κB/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Signaling Pathway in Colorectal Cancer.

Rongfang Wei, Sixia Zhong, Li Qiao, Mengjie Guo, Miaomiao Shao, Suyu Wang, Bin Jiang, Ye Yang, Chunyan Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Allopregnanolone: Metabolism, Mechanisms of Action, and Its Role in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  12. Endocrine Disruptors and Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rongfang WeiThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Sixia ZhongSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Li QiaoSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Mengjie GuoSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Miaomiao ShaoSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Suyu WangSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Bin JiangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Ye YangSchool of Medicine & Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Chunyan GuThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor of the digestive system. Steroid 5α-reductase type I (SRD5A1), as an important part of the steroid metabolism, converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone and regulates sex hormone levels, which accommodates tumor occurrence or development. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of SRD5A1 in CRC remains unclear. We compared SRD5A1 expression in CRC tissues with normal controls by immunohistochemistry and found that elevated SRD5A1 in CRC was relevant for poor patient prognosis. Furthermore, inducible downregulation of SRD5A1 by small hairpin RNA reduced cell viability, promoted cell cycle arrest, and induced cell apoptosis and cellular senescence of CRC cells, as well as attenuated cell migration ability. In the following experiments, we used dutasteride (an inhibitor of SRD5A1/2) to explore its inhibitory effect on the biological processes of CRC cells, as mentioned earlier. Further mechanism study demonstrated that the repression of SRD5A1 abolished the expression of p65 and vascular endothelial growth factor, suggesting that SRD5A1 might regulate cell viability and migration through nuclear factor-κB/vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway. Collectively, these findings implicate SRD5A1 acting as a novel biomarker for CRC diagnosis and prognosis and provide compelling evidence for the future evaluation of dutasteride as a promising candidate for CRC treatment.

Indexed as

cell viabilitycolorectal cancerdiagnosisdutasteridemigrationnuclear factor-κB/vascular endothelial growth factorprognosissteroid 5-alpha-reductase type I

Identifiers

PMID32983992
PMCPMC7484213
OpenAlexW3080694939

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.