Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33009133›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in nephrology and hypertension2020

Apolipoprotein L1: role in the evaluation of kidney transplant donors.

Krista L Lentine, Roslyn B Mannon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Donor medicine: An emerging field in nephrology.World journal of nephrology · 2026
    Review
  2. Evaluation and Counseling of Living Kidney Donor Candidates.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Kidney medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Apolipoprotein L1 and mechanisms of kidney disease susceptibility.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krista L LentineSaint Louis University Center for Abdominal Transplantation, St. Louis, Missouri.
Roslyn B MannonDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Saint Louis University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Living Donor Extended Time Outcomes (LETO) StudyR01DK120551 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HSU, CHI-YUAN, LENTINE, KRISTA L · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
APOL1 Long-Term Kidney Transplantation Outcomes-Consortium for the Responsible and Ethical Evaluation of Organ Donation (APOLLOCREED)Clinical CenterU01DK116042 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Conlon Brennan, Krista L Lentine · 2017 to 2026
$2.5M
APOL1 Long-term Kidney Transplantation Outcomes Network (APOLLO) Clinical CenterU01DK115997 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Gaurav Agarwal, ROSLYN B MANNON · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
AMP Kinase Activation in Calcineurin Inhibitor NephrotoxicityI01BX003272 · VA · OMAHA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANNON, ROSLYN B · 2017 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003272NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120551NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK115997NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK116042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo summarize the current state of evidence regarding the role of apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) genotyping in evaluating donors for kidney transplantation. RECENT

findingsAfrican ancestry is associated with an increased risk of kidney failure following living donation. Moreover, kidney transplants from African ancestry deceased donors have an increased risk of graft failure. Preliminary evidence suggests that APOL1 genotype may mediate at least a portion of this racial variation, with high-risk APOL1 genotypes defined by presence of two renal risk variants (RRVs). A pilot study 136 African ancestry living donors found that those with APOL1 high-risk genotypes had lower baseline kidney function and faster rates of kidney function decline after donation. To date, three retrospective studies identified a two-to-three times greater risk of allograft failure associated with kidneys from donors with high-risk APOL1 genotype. Active research initiatives seek to address unanswered questions, including reproducibility in large national samples, the role of 'second hits' injuries, and impact of recipient genotype, with a goal to build consensus on applications for policy and practice. SUMMARY: As evidence evolves, APOL1 genotyping may have applications for organ quality scoring in deceased donor kidney allocation, and for the evaluation and selection of living donor candidates.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationApolipoprotein L1GenotypeHumansKidneyLiving DonorsPilot ProjectsRenal InsufficiencyReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTissue DonorsTransplantation, HomologousAPOL1 protein, humanApolipoprotein L1

Identifiers

PMID33009133
PMCPMC7741488
OpenAlexW3090188574

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.