Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33019947›Full record

ReviewVisual neuroscience2020

Diabetic photoreceptors: Mechanisms underlying changes in structure and function.

Silke Becker, Lara S Carroll, Frans Vinberg

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Visual neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silke BeckerJohn A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Lara S CarrollJohn A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Frans VinbergJohn A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0003-3439-4979
University of Utah · US

Funding

Pigment Regeneration Mechanisms in the Human RetinaR01EY031706 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Frans Vinberg · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
Functional plasticity in retinal degenerative diseaseR01EY034986 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Frans Vinberg · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Assessment of Retinal Function in Health and Disease From Mouse To HumanR00EY026651 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI VINBERG, FRANS · 2017 to 2019
$722k
ASSESSMENT OF RETINAL FUNCTION IN HEALTH AND DISEASE FROM MOUSE TO HUMANK99EY026651 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VINBERG, FRANS · 2016 to 2017
$190k
NEI NIH HHS K99 EY026651NEI NIH HHS R00 EY026651NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031706NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on clinical findings, diabetic retinopathy (DR) has traditionally been defined as a retinal microvasculopathy. Retinal neuronal dysfunction is now recognized as an early event in the diabetic retina before development of overt DR. While detrimental effects of diabetes on the survival and function of inner retinal cells, such as retinal ganglion cells and amacrine cells, are widely recognized, evidence that photoreceptors in the outer retina undergo early alterations in diabetes has emerged more recently. We review data from preclinical and clinical studies demonstrating a conserved reduction of electrophysiological function in diabetic retinas, as well as evidence for photoreceptor loss. Complementing in vivo studies, we discuss the ex vivo electroretinography technique as a useful method to investigate photoreceptor function in isolated retinas from diabetic animal models. Finally, we consider the possibility that early photoreceptor pathology contributes to the progression of DR, and discuss possible mechanisms of photoreceptor damage in the diabetic retina, such as enhanced production of reactive oxygen species and other inflammatory factors whose detrimental effects may be augmented by phototransduction.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyAnimalsElectroretinographyRetinaRetinal Ganglion Cellsdiabeteselectroretinogramphotoreceptorsretina

Identifiers

PMID33019947
PMCPMC8694110
OpenAlexW3091145597

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.