Evidence mapPaperPMID 33024926Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2020

Circulating Concentrations of Essential Fatty Acids, Linoleic and α-Linolenic Acid, in US Adults in 2003-2004 and 2011-2012 and the Relation with Risk Factors for Cardiometabolic Disease: An NHANES Analysis.

Kristina S Petersen, Valerie K Sullivan, Victor L Fulgoni, Fulya Eren, Martha E Cassens, Michael T Bunczek, Penny M Kris-Etherton

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina S PetersenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3914-0353
Valerie K SullivanDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-0188
Victor L FulgoniNutrition Impact, LLC, Battle Creek, MI, USA.
Fulya ErenACH Food Companies, Oakbrook Terrace, IL, USA.
Martha E CassensACH Food Companies, Oakbrook Terrace, IL, USA.
Michael T BunczekACH Food Companies, Oakbrook Terrace, IL, USA.
Penny M Kris-EthertonDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6012-4900
Joint Commission · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increased use of high-oleic oils to replace

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine circulating concentrations of essential and poorly biosynthesized fatty acids, as biomarkers of dietary intake, in the NHANES data sets prior to (2003-2004 cycle) and following (2011-2012 cycle) legislation to reduce

methodsFasting circulating concentrations of fatty acids from adults (aged ≥20 y) in the 2003-2004 and 2011-2012 NHANES cycles were used for analysis. Dietary data from one day of both the 2003-2004 and 2011-2012 cycles were used to examine differences in dietary fatty acid intake between these cycles. Regression analyses were used to assess relations between circulating concentrations of fatty acids and cardiometabolic health.

resultsBetween 2003-2004 and 2011-2012, circulating concentrations of linoleic acid (LA) increased (1.38%,

conclusionsIn a nationally representative sample of US adults, no declines in circulating concentrations of essential fatty acids, LA and ALA, were observed between 2003-2004 and 2011-2012, a time when high-oleic oils were increasingly used in the food supply. Higher amounts of circulating LA were correlated with lower risk of cardiometabolic dysfunction, which underscores the importance of monitoring consumption in the United States.

Indexed as

cardiometaboliccardiovascularessential fatty acidslinoleic acidmonounsaturated fatomega-3 fatty acidspolyunsaturated fattrans fatα-linolenic acid

Identifiers

PMID33024926
PMCPMC7524638
OpenAlexW3089531206

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.