Evidence mapPaperPMID 33027378Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2020

Impact of Atherogenic Indexes in Saphenous Vein Graft Stenosis.

Fethi Yavuz, Salih Kilic, Mehmet Kaplan, Arafat Yıldırım, Mehmet Kucukosmanoglu, Mustafa Dogdus

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Saphenous Vein Graft Stenosis.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fethi YavuzHealth Sciences University, Adana Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Adana - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0003-1913-4212
Salih KilicHealth Sciences University, Adana Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Adana - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-3747
Mehmet KaplanHealth Sciences University, Adana Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Adana - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0001-7081-5799
Arafat YıldırımHealth Sciences University, Adana Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Adana - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0002-2798-7488
Mehmet KucukosmanogluHealth Sciences University, Adana Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Adana - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0001-9186-3642
Mustafa DogdusUşak University Research and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Uşak - Turquia.ORCID 0000-0002-3895-1923
Usak University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSaphenous vein grafts (SVG) are frequently used in patients that have undergone coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Objectives: To evaluate the relationship between atherogenic indexes and SVG stenosis.

methodsAltogether, 534 patients (27.7% women, mean age 65±8.4 years) that underwent CABG and elective coronary angiography were included in the study. Patients with at least one SVG stenosis ≥50% were allocated to the stenosis group SVG (+) (n=259) and patients without stenosis were categorized as SVG (-) (n=275). Atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and atherogenic coefficient (AC) were calculated from the patients' routine lipid parameters. The level of significance was p<0.05.

resultsThe number of patients with a history of hypertension (HT), diabetes mellitus (DM), stroke, and heart failure was significantly higher in the SVG (+) group than in the SVG (-) group. Total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-C were significantly higher and HDL-C was lower in the SVG (+) group than in the SVG (-) group. AIP (p<0.001) and AC (p<0.001) were significantly higher in the SVG (+) group than in the SVG (-) group. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis show that both AIP and AC were better than HDL-C, LDL-C and non-HDL-C at predicting SVG stenosis. In the multivariate analysis, history of DM, HT, stroke, heart failure (HF), number of saphenous grafts, HDL-C, LDL-C, non-HDL-C, AIP and AC were found to be independent risk factors for SVG stenosis.

conclusionAIP and AC were independent predictors of SVG stenosis. Moreover, both AIP and AC have better performance in predicting SVG stenosis than LDL-C, HDL-C and non-HDL-C. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; 115(3):538-544).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseTransplantsAgedConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaphenous Vein

Identifiers

PMID33027378
PMCPMC9363077
OpenAlexW3091910847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.