Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33075129›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2021

Pathological RANK signaling in B cells drives autoimmunity and chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Begüm Alankus, Veronika Ecker, Nathalie Vahl, Martina Braun, Wilko Weichert, Stephan Macher-Göppinger, Torben Gehring, Tanja Neumayer, Thorsten Zenz, Maike Buchner and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. RANKL biology.Bone · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Begüm AlankusInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Veronika EckerInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Nathalie VahlInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martina BraunInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wilko WeichertInstitute of Pathology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Stephan Macher-GöppingerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Torben GehringInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tanja NeumayerInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thorsten ZenzDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maike BuchnerInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jürgen RulandInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
TUM Klinikum · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical evidence suggests alterations in receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) signaling are key contributors to B cell autoimmunity and malignancy, but the pathophysiological consequences of aberrant B cell-intrinsic RANK signaling remain unknown. We generated mice that express a human lymphoma-derived, hyperactive RANKK240E variant in B lymphocytes in vivo. Forced RANK signaling disrupted B cell tolerance and induced a fully penetrant systemic lupus erythematosus-like disease in addition to the development of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Importantly, RANKK240E transgenic CLL cells as well as CLL cells of independent murine and of human origin depend on microenvironmental RANK ligand (RANKL) for tumor cell survival. Consequently, inhibition of the RANKL-RANK axis with anti-RANKL antibodies killed murine and human CLL cells in vitro and in vivo. These results establish pathological B cell-intrinsic RANK signaling as a potential driver of autoimmunity and B cell malignancy, and they suggest the exploitation of clinically available anti-RANKL compounds for CLL treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNF-kappa BReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BSignal TransductionNF-kappa BReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BTNFRSF11A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33075129
PMCPMC7868734
OpenAlexW3093269710

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.