Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33089192›Full record

ArticleClocks & sleep2020

The Role of Daylight for Humans: Gaps in Current Knowledge.

Mirjam Münch, Anna Wirz-Justice, Steven A Brown, Thomas Kantermann, Klaus Martiny, Oliver Stefani, Céline Vetter, Kenneth P Wright, Katharina Wulff, Debra J Skene

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clocks & sleep, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. The sleep-circadian interface: A window into mental disorders.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mirjam MünchSleep/Wake Research Centre, Massey University Wellington, Wellington 6021, New Zealand.
Anna Wirz-JusticeCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland; anna.wirz-justice@unibas.ch (A.W.-J.); Oliver.Stefani@upk.ch (O.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-3790-3652
Steven A BrownChronobiology and Sleep Research Group, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland; steven.brown@pharma.uzh.ch.
Thomas KantermannFaculty for Health and Social Affairs, University of Applied Sciences for Economics and Management (FOM), 45141 Essen, Germany; thomas.kantermann@fom.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5536-1263
Klaus MartinyPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Klaus.Martiny@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7317-5958
Oliver StefaniCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, 4002 Basel, Switzerland; anna.wirz-justice@unibas.ch (A.W.-J.); Oliver.Stefani@upk.ch (O.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-0199-6500
Céline VetterDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Celine.Vetter@Colorado.EDU (C.V.); Kenneth.Wright@colorado.edu (K.P.W.J.).ORCID 0000-0002-3752-1067
Kenneth P WrightDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Celine.Vetter@Colorado.EDU (C.V.); Kenneth.Wright@colorado.edu (K.P.W.J.).
Katharina WulffDepartments of Radiation Sciences and Molecular Biology, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden; katharina.wulff@umu.se.
Debra J SkeneChronobiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK; d.skene@surrey.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Daylight stems solely from direct, scattered and reflected sunlight, and undergoes dynamic changes in irradiance and spectral power composition due to latitude, time of day, time of year and the nature of the physical environment (reflections, buildings and vegetation). Humans and their ancestors evolved under these natural day/night cycles over millions of years. Electric light, a relatively recent invention, interacts and competes with the natural light-dark cycle to impact human biology. What are the consequences of living in industrialised urban areas with much less daylight and more use of electric light, throughout the day (and at night), on general health and quality of life? In this workshop report, we have classified key gaps of knowledge in daylight research into three main groups: (I) uncertainty as to daylight quantity and quality needed for "optimal" physiological and psychological functioning, (II) lack of consensus on practical measurement and assessment methods and tools for monitoring real (day) light exposure across multiple time scales, and (III) insufficient integration and exchange of daylight knowledge bases from different disciplines. Crucial short and long-term objectives to fill these gaps are proposed.

Indexed as

alertnesscircadian rhythmsentrainmenthealthmelatoninmoodnatural lightsleepspectrumtwilight

Identifiers

PMID33089192
PMCPMC7445840

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.