ReviewThe Science of the total environment2021
Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in the environment: Occurrence, persistence, analysis in aquatic systems and possible management.
Review in The Science of the total environment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Optimization of the Primary Sludge Processing Method for Wastewater Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV‑2.ACS ES&T water · 2025Article
- Genetic Predictors of Paxlovid Treatment Response: The Role of IFNAR2, OAS1, OAS3, and ACE2 in COVID-19 Clinical Course.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
- Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP): An Innovative Approach for the Environmental Monitoring of SARS-CoV-2.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The comparison of decay rates of infectious SARS-CoV-2 and viral RNA in environmental waters and wastewater.The Science of the total environment · 2024Article
- Interaction Between SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein S1 Subunit and Oyster Heat Shock Protein 70.Food and environmental virology · 2024Article
- Cold atmospheric plasma can effectively disinfect SARS-CoV-2 in the wastewater.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2024Article
- Comparison of adsorption-extraction (AE) workflows for improved measurements of viral and bacterial nucleic acid in untreated wastewater.The Science of the total environment · 2024Article
- Isorhamnetin: what is theFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus, Surrogate for Coronavirus Decay Measurement in French Coastal Waters and Contribution to Coronavirus Risk Evaluation.Microbiology spectrum · 2023Article
- SARS-CoV-2 in the environment: Contamination routes, detection methods, persistence and removal in wastewater treatment plants.The Science of the total environment · 2023Review
- Review
- Bioaccumulation Pattern of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Proteins in Pacific Oyster Tissues.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2023Article
- SARS-CoV-2 whole-proteome sequences from environment as an indicator of community viral distribution, evolution and epidemiological dynamics: A cohort analysis of Austria.Environmental microbiology reports · 2022Article
- Persistence and occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 in water and wastewater environments: a review of the current literature.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Review
- Implementing wastewater surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 on a university campus: Lessons learned.Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation · 2022Article
- The Importance of Behavioral and Native Factors on COVID-19 Infection and Severity: Insights from a Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Changes in water use and wastewater generation influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic: A case study of China.Journal of environmental management · 2022Article
- Monitoring COVID-19 through SARS-CoV-2 quantification in wastewater: progress, challenges and prospects.Microbial biotechnology · 2022Review
- Persistence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater after the end of the COVID-19 epidemics.Journal of hazardous materials · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The year 2020 brought the news of the emergence of a new respiratory disease (COVID-19) from Wuhan, China. The disease is now a global pandemic and is caused by a virus named SARS-CoV-2 by international bodies. Important viral transmission sources include human contact, respiratory droplets and aerosols, and through contact with contaminated objects. However, viral shedding in feces and urine by COVID-19-afflicted patients raises concerns about SARS-CoV-2 entering aquatic systems. Recently, targeted SARS-CoV-2 genome fragments have been successfully detected in wastewater, sewage sludge and river waters around the world. Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) studies can provide early detection and assessment of COVID-19 transmission and the growth of active cases within given wastewater catchment areas. WBE surveillance's ability to detect the growth of cases was demonstrated. Was this science applied throughout the world as this pandemic spread throughout the globe? Wastewater treatment efficacy for SARS-CoV-2 removal and risk assessments associated with treated water are reported. Disinfection strategies using chemical disinfectants, heat and radiation for deactivating and destroying SARS-CoV-2 are explained. Analytical methods of SARS-CoV-2 detection are covered. This review provides a more complete overview of the present status of SARS-CoV-2 and its consequences in aquatic systems. So far, WBE programs have not yet served to provide the early alerts to authorities that they have the potential to achieve. This would be desirable in order to activate broad public health measures at earlier stages of local and regional stages of transmission.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.