Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33100205›Full record

SynthesisCurrent neuropharmacology2021

Association Between the COMT Val158Met Polymorphism and Antipsychotic Efficacy in Schizophrenia: An Updated Meta-Analysis.

Jingsong Ma, Mingzhe Zhao, Wei Zhou, Mo Li, Cong Huai, Lu Shen, Ting Wang, Hao Wu, Na Zhang, Zhiruo Zhang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current neuropharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingsong MaBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Mingzhe ZhaoBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhouBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Mo LiBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Cong HuaiBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Lu ShenBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ting WangBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hao WuBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Na ZhangBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiruo ZhangBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Lin HeBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shengying QinBio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

4th Three-year Action Plan for Public Health of Shanghai 15GWZK0101National key research and development program 2016YFC0905000, 2016YFC0905002, 2016YFC1200200, 2016YFC0906400National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773818, 81273596, 30900799, 81671326Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders 13DZ2260500Shanghai Pujiang Program 17PJD020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) contributes to the control of synaptic dopamine (DA) transmission by catalyzing DA degradation in the presynaptic space. The COMT Val158Met polymorphism (rs4680) substantially alters enzymatic activity and consequently synaptic DA concentration in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. The COMT genotype could, therefore, exert a major influence on antipsychotic treatment response as many of these agents also target dopaminergic transmission.

objectiveThe present meta-analysis aimed to test a putative relationship between the COMT Val158Met polymorphism and antipsychotic response across different populations and antipsychotic types.

methodsSearches of PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, OVID, Google Scholar, and Baidu Scholar databases yielded 30 peer-reviewed studies published before January 2020 with a pooled total of 6291 participants. The Lipták-Stouffer Z score method for meta-analysis was applied to combine data. The Z score was also calculated separately for Caucasian and Asian subgroups.

resultsPooled results indicated a highly significant association between COMT Val158Met and antipsychotic response (Z = 6.709, P = 9.8 × 10

conclusionPooled evidence supports the hypothesis that the COMT Val158Met polymorphism influences the antipsychotic response in Caucasian and Asian schizophrenia patient populations. Prediction of antipsychotic response by patient genotyping may warrant closer consideration in randomized clinical trials of efficacy.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseSchizophreniaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAntipsychotic AgentsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanantipsychoticsclinical response.COMTpolymorphismschizophreniaVal158Met

Identifiers

PMID33100205
PMCPMC8977635
OpenAlexW3094404394

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.